- Manufacturer
- Interface
- Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL)
- Package / Case
- RoHS Status
- Number of Pins
- Frequency
- Mounting Type
- Operating Temperature
- Packaging
- Part Status
- Series
- Type
Attribute column
Categories
Embedded - DSP (Digital Signal Processors)
Product | Inventory | Pricing(USD) | Quantity | Datasheet | RoHS | Factory Lead Time | Lifecycle Status | Contact Plating | Mount | Mounting Type | Package / Case | Surface Mount | Number of Pins | Weight | Frequency(Max) | Memory Types | Number of I/Os | Operating Temperature (Max.) | ROM(word) | Watchdog Timers | Operating Temperature | Packaging | Published | Series | JESD-609 Code | Pbfree Code | Part Status | Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) | Number of Terminations | ECCN Code | Type | Terminal Finish | Max Operating Temperature | Min Operating Temperature | Additional Feature | HTS Code | Terminal Position | Terminal Form | Peak Reflow Temperature (Cel) | Number of Functions | Supply Voltage | Terminal Pitch | Reach Compliance Code | Frequency | Time@Peak Reflow Temperature-Max (s) | Base Part Number | Pin Count | JESD-30 Code | Qualification Status | Operating Supply Voltage | Supply Voltage-Max (Vsup) | Power Supplies | Temperature Grade | Supply Voltage-Min (Vsup) | Interface | Max Supply Voltage | Min Supply Voltage | Memory Size | Operating Supply Current | Oscillator Type | Speed | RAM Size | uPs/uCs/Peripheral ICs Type | Peripherals | Clock Frequency | Supply Current-Max | Bit Size | Has ADC | DMA Channels | Data Bus Width | PWM Channels | DAC Channels | Number of Timers/Counters | Resolution | Address Bus Width | Core Architecture | On Chip Program ROM Width | Max Frequency | Boundary Scan | Low Power Mode | External Data Bus Width | Number of Programmable I/O | Format | Number of Converters | Integrated Cache | RAM (words) | Voltage - I/O | Number of UART Channels | Number of Serial I/Os | Number of Timers | ROM Programmability | Number of External Interrupts | Barrel Shifter | Internal Bus Architecture | On Chip Data RAM Width | Non-Volatile Memory | Voltage - Core | On Chip Data RAM | Clock Rate | Height | Height Seated (Max) | Length | Width | Thickness | Radiation Hardening | RoHS Status | Lead Free |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 CS496122-CQZ Cirrus Logic Inc. | 1987 | - | Datasheet | 20 Weeks | - | Tin | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | 144-LQFP | - | 144 | 1.290414g | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0°C~70°C TA | Tray | 2001 | CobraNet® | e3 | - | Not For New Designs | 3 (168 Hours) | 144 | - | Ethernet | - | - | - | - | 8542.39.00.01 | QUAD | GULL WING | NOT SPECIFIED | 1 | - | 0.5mm | - | 24.576MHz | NOT SPECIFIED | CS4961* | - | - | - | 3.3V | 1.89V | - | - | 1.71V | ASI, CobraNet, EBI/EMI, HMI, SSAI, UART/USART | - | - | - | 500mA | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4 B | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 16 | - | - | 1.8V 3.3V | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | External | 1.80V | - | - | - | 1.6mm | 20mm | 20mm | - | - | RoHS Compliant | Lead Free | ||
 TMS320C26BFN Texas Instruments | 100 | - | Datasheet | - | - | - | - | - | PLCC | YES | - | - | - | - | - | 70°C | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | no | - | - | 68 | 3A001.A.3 | - | - | - | - | PID CONTROL; 1536 WORDS DATA/PROG RAM | 8542.31.00.01 | QUAD | J BEND | NOT SPECIFIED | - | 5V | 1.27mm | not_compliant | - | NOT SPECIFIED | - | - | S-PQCC-J68 | Not Qualified | - | 5.25V | 5V | COMMERCIAL | 4.75V | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR, OTHER | - | 40.96MHz | 220mA | 16 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 16 | - | 16 | - | NO | YES | 16 | - | FIXED POINT | - | NO | 1568 | - | - | 1 | 1 | MROM | 3 | NO | MULTIPLE | 16 | - | - | - | - | - | 4.57mm | 24.2316mm | 24.2316mm | - | - | Non-RoHS Compliant | Contains Lead | ||
DSP56301AG80B1 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. (NXP Semiconductors) | In Stock | - | - | - | - | - | Surface Mount | - | TQFP | - | 208 | 2.587007g | 80MHz | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 100°C | -40°C | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 80MHz | - | - | - | - | - | 3.3V | - | - | - | - | SCI | - | - | - | - | - | - | 24kB | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 24b | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | RoHS Compliant | Lead Free | ||
 TMS320C6A8168BCYG2 Texas Instruments | In Stock | - | Datasheet | - | - | - | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | 1031-BFBGA, FCBGA | - | 1031 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0°C~95°C TJ | Bulk | - | C6A816x | - | - | Obsolete | 4 (72 Hours) | - | 3A991.A.2 | DSP+ARM® | - | - | - | - | 8542.31.00.01 | BOTTOM | BALL | - | - | 1V | 0.65mm | - | 1.2GHz | - | 320C6A8168 | - | - | - | - | - | 1V | - | - | EBI/EMI, Ethernet MAC, I2C, McASP, McBSP, SPI, UART, USB | 1.05V | 800mV | 48kB | - | - | 1200 MHz | 64kB | - | - | - | - | 32 | - | - | 32b | - | - | 7 | - | 16 | ARM | - | - | YES | YES | - | - | FLOATING POINT | - | YES | 16384 | 1.5V 1.8V 3.3V | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ROM (48kB) | 1.00V | 1.504MB | 1GHz, 1.2GHz | - | 3.31mm | 25mm | - | - | No | ROHS3 Compliant | Lead Free | ||
 TMS320C6727ZDHA250 Texas Instruments | In Stock | - | Datasheet | - | - | - | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | 256-BGA | - | 256 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | -40°C~105°C TC | Tray | - | TMS320C672x | - | yes | Obsolete | 3 (168 Hours) | 256 | - | Floating Point | - | - | - | - | 8542.31.00.01 | BOTTOM | BALL | NOT SPECIFIED | - | 1.2V | 1mm | unknown | 250MHz | NOT SPECIFIED | 320C6727 | 256 | - | Not Qualified | - | - | 1.23.3V | - | - | EBI/EMI, HPI, I2C, McASP, SPI | 3.47V | 1.14V | 384kB | - | - | - | 256kB | - | - | - | - | 32 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 32 | - | - | - | YES | NO | 32 | - | - | - | - | 262144 | 3.30V | - | - | - | - | - | NO | MULTIPLE | - | ROM (384kB) | 1.20V | 288kB | - | - | 2.02mm | 17mm | 17mm | - | - | ROHS3 Compliant | - | ||
 TMS320SP5410AZGU12 Texas Instruments | In Stock | - | Datasheet | - | - | - | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | 144-LFBGA | - | 144 | 319.499126mg | - | - | - | - | - | - | -40°C~100°C TC | Tray | - | TMS320C54x | e1 | yes | Obsolete | 3 (168 Hours) | 144 | 3A001.A.3 | Fixed Point | Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn/Ag/Cu) | - | - | ALSO REQUIRES 3.3V SUPPLY | 8542.31.00.01 | BOTTOM | BALL | 260 | - | 1.5V | 0.8mm | - | 120MHz | - | 320SP5410 | 144 | - | - | 3.3V | - | - | - | - | Host Interface, McBSP | 3.6V | 1.42V | 32kB | - | - | - | 128kB | - | - | - | - | 16 | - | - | 16b | - | - | - | - | 23 | - | - | - | YES | YES | - | - | - | - | - | 65536 | 3.30V | - | - | - | - | - | YES | MULTIPLE | - | ROM (32kB) | 1.50V | - | - | - | 1.4mm | 12mm | - | - | No | ROHS3 Compliant | - | ||
 TMS320DM6437ZDUL Texas Instruments | In Stock | - | Datasheet | - | - | - | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | 376-BBGA Exposed Pad | - | 376 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0°C~90°C TJ | Tube | - | TMS320DM643x, DaVinci™ | e1 | no | Obsolete | 3 (168 Hours) | 376 | - | Fixed Point | Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn/Ag/Cu) | - | - | ALSO REQUIRES 3.3V I/O SUPPLY | - | BOTTOM | BALL | 260 | - | 1.2V | 1mm | - | 600MHz | NOT SPECIFIED | 320DM6437 | 376 | - | Not Qualified | 3.3V | - | - | - | - | HPI, I2C, McASP, McBSP, PCI, UART, 10/100 Ethernet MAC | 3.63V | 1V | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 32 | - | - | 32b | - | - | - | - | 32 | - | - | - | YES | YES | - | - | - | - | - | 61440 | 1.8V 3.3V | 2 | - | - | - | - | NO | MULTIPLE | - | ROM (64kB) | 1.05V 1.20V | 240kB | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ROHS3 Compliant | Contains Lead | ||
 TMS320C6455BGTZ7 Texas Instruments | 576 | - | Datasheet | - | - | - | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | 697-BFBGA, FCBGA | - | 697 | 4.340114g | - | DDR2, SDRAM, SRAM | 16 | - | - | - | 0°C~90°C TC | Tray | - | TMS320C645x | e0 | no | Obsolete | 4 (72 Hours) | 697 | 3A001.A.3 | Fixed Point | Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb) | - | - | ALSO REQUIRES 3.3V SUPPLY | - | BOTTOM | BALL | 220 | - | 1.2V | 0.8mm | - | 720MHz | - | 320C6455 | 697 | - | - | 1.5V | - | - | - | - | Host Interface, I2C, McBSP, PCI, UTOPIA | 3.46V | 1.14V | 32kB | - | - | - | 32kB | - | - | - | - | 32 | - | - | 16b | - | - | 2 | - | 20 | - | - | - | YES | YES | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.2V1.25V1.5V1.8V3.3V | - | - | - | - | - | NO | MULTIPLE | - | ROM (32kB) | 1.20V | 2.1MB | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | ROHS3 Compliant | Contains Lead | ||
 TMS320C6424ZWTL Texas Instruments | In Stock | - | Datasheet | - | - | - | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | 361-LFBGA | - | 361 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0°C~90°C TJ | Tube | - | TMS320C642x | e1 | no | Obsolete | 3 (168 Hours) | 361 | - | Fixed Point | Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn/Ag/Cu) | - | - | - | - | BOTTOM | BALL | 260 | - | 1.2V | 0.8mm | - | 400MHz | - | 320C6424 | 361 | - | - | 3.3V | - | - | - | - | EBI/EMI, HPI, I2C, McASP, McBSP, UART, 10/100 Ethernet MAC | 3.63V | 1V | 112kB | - | - | - | 128kB | - | - | - | - | 32 | - | - | 16b | - | - | 3 | - | 24 | - | - | - | YES | YES | - | - | - | - | - | 20480 | 1.8V 3.3V | - | - | - | - | - | NO | SINGLE | - | ROM (64kB) | 1.05V | 240kB | - | - | 1.4mm | 16mm | - | - | No | ROHS3 Compliant | Contains Lead | ||
 TMS320C30GELSD Texas Instruments | In Stock | - | Datasheet | - | - | - | Surface Mount | Through Hole | 181-CPGA | - | 181 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0°C~85°C TC | Tube | - | TMS320C3x | - | - | Obsolete | 1 (Unlimited) | 181 | - | Floating Point | - | - | - | - | - | PERPENDICULAR | PIN/PEG | NOT SPECIFIED | - | 5V | - | not_compliant | - | NOT SPECIFIED | 320C30 | 181 | - | - | 5.25V | - | - | - | - | Serial Port | - | - | 16kB | - | - | - | 8kB | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 32b | - | - | 2 | - | 24 | - | - | 50MHz | NO | NO | - | - | - | - | - | - | 5.00V | - | - | - | - | - | YES | MULTIPLE | - | ROM (16kB) | - | 8.25kB | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ROHS3 Compliant | Contains Lead | ||
 CS48520-CQZR Cirrus Logic Inc. | 8361 | - | Datasheet | - | - | Tin | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | 48-LQFP | - | 48 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0°C~70°C TA | Tape & Reel (TR) | 2001 | CS485xx | e3 | yes | Obsolete | 3 (168 Hours) | 48 | 3A991.A.2 | Fixed Point | - | - | - | - | 8542.31.00.01 | QUAD | GULL WING | 260 | - | 1.8V | 0.5mm | - | 150MHz | 40 | CS48520 | 48 | - | Not Qualified | 3.3V | 1.89V | - | - | - | I2C, SPI | - | - | - | - | - | - | 96kB | - | - | - | - | 32 | - | - | 32b | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | NO | YES | - | - | - | - | - | 24576 | 3.30V | - | - | - | - | - | NO | MULTIPLE | - | - | 1.80V | - | - | - | 1.4mm | 7mm | - | - | - | RoHS Compliant | - | ||
TMS320LC549GGUR-80 Texas Instruments | In Stock | - | Datasheet | - | - | - | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | 144-LFBGA | - | 144 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | -40°C~100°C TC | Tray | - | TMS320C54x | - | no | Obsolete | 1 (Unlimited) | 144 | - | Fixed Point | - | - | - | - | - | BOTTOM | BALL | NOT SPECIFIED | - | 3.3V | 0.8mm | not_compliant | 80MHz | NOT SPECIFIED | 320LC549 | 144 | - | Not Qualified | 3.3V | 3.6V | - | - | - | BSP, Host Interface | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 16 | - | - | 16b | - | - | - | - | 23 | - | - | - | YES | YES | - | - | - | - | - | 65536 | 3.30V | - | - | - | - | - | YES | MULTIPLE | - | ROM (32kB) | - | 64kB | - | - | 1.4mm | 12mm | - | - | - | Non-RoHS Compliant | Contains Lead | ||
TMS320C6748BZCED4E Texas Instruments | In Stock | - | Datasheet | - | - | - | - | Surface Mount | 361-LFBGA | YES | 361 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | -40°C~90°C TJ | Tray | - | TMS320C674x | e1 | - | Obsolete | 3 (168 Hours) | 361 | - | Fixed/Floating Point | Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn/Ag/Cu) | - | - | - | - | BOTTOM | BALL | 260 | - | 1V | 0.65mm | - | 456MHz | NOT SPECIFIED | 320C6748 | 361 | - | Not Qualified | - | - | - | - | - | EBI/EMI, Ethernet MAC, Host Interface, I2C, McASP, SPI, UART, USB | 1.35V | 950mV | - | - | - | - | 128kB | - | - | - | - | 32 | - | - | 64b | - | - | - | - | 23 | - | - | - | YES | YES | - | - | - | - | - | 8192 | 1.8V 3.3V | 3 | - | - | - | - | NO | MULTIPLE | - | External | 1.30V | 448kB | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ROHS3 Compliant | Contains Lead | ||
 ADSP-21065LCCAZ240 Analog Devices Inc. | 830 | - | Datasheet | - | - | Copper, Silver, Tin | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | 196-BGA, CSPBGA | - | 196 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | -40°C~100°C TC | Tray | - | SHARC® | - | yes | Obsolete | 3 (168 Hours) | 196 | - | Floating Point | - | - | - | - | - | BOTTOM | BALL | NOT SPECIFIED | - | 3.3V | 1mm | - | 60MHz | NOT SPECIFIED | ADSP-21065 | 196 | - | Not Qualified | 3.3V | - | - | - | - | Host Interface, Serial Port | 3.6V | 3.13V | - | - | - | - | 68kB | - | - | - | - | 32 | - | - | 32b | - | - | 2 | - | 24 | SHARC | - | - | YES | NO | - | - | - | - | - | 17408 | 3.30V | - | - | - | - | - | YES | MULTIPLE | - | External | - | 64kB | - | - | 1.9mm | 15mm | - | - | - | ROHS3 Compliant | Contains Lead | ||
 TNETV2685ZUT9 Texas Instruments | In Stock | - | Datasheet | - | ACTIVE (Last Updated: 1 week ago) | - | - | Surface Mount | 529-BFBGA, FCBGA | YES | 529 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0°C~90°C TC | Tray | - | TMS320DM64x, DaVinci™ | e1 | yes | Not For New Designs | 4 (72 Hours) | 520 | - | Fixed Point | Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn/Ag/Cu) | - | - | - | - | BOTTOM | BALL | 245 | - | 1.2V | - | not_compliant | - | NOT SPECIFIED | TNETV2685 | - | - | - | - | 1.26V | - | - | 1.14V | Host Interface, I2C, McASP, PCI, SPI, UART | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | YES | YES | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.8V 3.3V | 0 | - | - | - | - | NO | MULTIPLE | - | ROM (64kB) | 1.20V | 576kB | 900MHz | 3.3mm | - | 19mm | 19mm | 2.65mm | - | ROHS3 Compliant | - | ||
TMS320C52PZ Texas Instruments | 15529 | - | Datasheet | - | - | - | - | - | LQFP | YES | - | - | - | - | - | 70°C | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | no | - | - | 100 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8542.31.00.01 | QUAD | GULL WING | NOT SPECIFIED | - | 5V | 0.5mm | - | - | NOT SPECIFIED | - | 100 | S-PQFP-G100 | Not Qualified | - | 5.25V | 5V | COMMERCIAL | 4.75V | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR, OTHER | - | - | 100mA | 16 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 16 | - | - | - | YES | YES | 16 | - | FIXED POINT | - | - | 1056 | - | - | - | - | - | - | YES | MULTIPLE | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.6mm | 14mm | 14mm | - | - | RoHS Compliant | Contains Lead | ||
TMS320C28341ZFEQ Texas Instruments | In Stock | - | Datasheet | - | - | - | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | 256-BGA | - | 256 | - | - | ROM | 88 | - | 8192 | Yes | -40°C~125°C TJ | Tray | - | Automotive, AEC-Q100, TMS320C2834x Delfino™ | e1 | no | Obsolete | 1 (Unlimited) | 256 | - | Floating Point | Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn/Ag/Cu) | - | - | - | - | BOTTOM | BALL | 260 | - | 1.2V | 1mm | - | 200MHz | - | 320C28341 | 256 | - | - | 3.3V | - | - | - | - | CAN, EBI/EMI, I2C, McBSP, SCI, SPI | 3.46V | 1.05V | 16kB | - | - | - | 196kB | - | - | - | - | 32 | YES | YES | 32b | YES | YES | 3 | - | 22 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 88 | - | - | - | - | 3.30V | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ROM (16kB) | 1.10V | - | - | - | 2.1mm | 17mm | - | - | No | ROHS3 Compliant | Contains Lead | ||
TMX320C28346ZEP Texas Instruments | In Stock | - | Datasheet | - | - | - | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | 256-BGA | - | 256 | - | - | ROM, ROMless, SRAM | 88 | - | 8192 | - | - | Tray | - | TMS320C2834x Delfino™ | - | - | Obsolete | 1 (Unlimited) | 256 | - | Floating Point | - | 105°C | -40°C | - | - | BOTTOM | BALL | - | - | 1.2V | 1mm | - | 300MHz | - | 320C28346 | 256 | - | - | 3.3V | - | - | INDUSTRIAL | - | CAN, EBI/EMI, I2C, McBSP, SCI, SPI | 3.46V | 3.14V | 16kB | - | Internal | - | 516kB | - | DMA, POR, PWM, WDT | - | - | 32 | YES | YES | 32b | YES | NO | 3 | - | 16 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3.30V | - | - | - | MROM | - | - | - | - | ROM (16kB) | 1.20V | - | - | - | 0.85mm | 17mm | - | - | No | ROHS3 Compliant | Contains Lead | ||
TMS320DM6433ZDUQ6 Texas Instruments | In Stock | - | Datasheet | - | - | - | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | 376-BBGA Exposed Pad | - | 376 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | -40°C~125°C TJ | Tray | - | TMS320DM643x, DaVinci™ | e1 | no | Obsolete | 3 (168 Hours) | 376 | - | Fixed Point | Tin/Silver/Copper (Sn/Ag/Cu) | - | - | ALSO REQUIRES 3.3V SUPPLY | - | BOTTOM | BALL | 260 | - | 1.2V | - | - | 600MHz | - | 320DM6433 | 376 | - | - | 3.3V | - | - | - | - | HPI, I2C, McASP, McBSP, PCI, UART, 10/100 Ethernet MAC | 3.63V | 1.14V | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 32 | - | - | 32b | - | - | - | - | 32 | - | - | - | YES | YES | - | - | - | - | - | 20480 | 1.8V 3.3V | 1 | - | - | - | - | NO | MULTIPLE | - | ROM (64kB) | 1.20V | 240kB | - | - | 2.48mm | 23mm | - | - | No | ROHS3 Compliant | Contains Lead | ||
 TMS320C6678XCYP25 Texas Instruments | In Stock | - | Datasheet | - | - | - | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | 841-BFBGA, FCBGA | - | 841 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0°C~85°C TC | Tube | - | TMS320C66x | - | no | Discontinued | 3 (168 Hours) | 841 | - | Fixed/Floating Point | - | - | - | - | - | BOTTOM | BALL | - | - | 1V | 0.8mm | - | 1.25GHz | - | 320C6678 | 841 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | EBI/EMI, I2C, PCIe, SPI, TSIP, UART, 10/100/1000 Ethernet | 1.1V | 900mV | 512kB | - | - | - | 8MB | - | - | - | - | 32 | - | - | 8b | - | - | 16 | - | 24 | - | - | - | YES | YES | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0V 1.5V 1.8V | 1 | - | - | - | - | NO | MULTIPLE | - | ROM (128kB) | 1.00V | 8.5MB | - | - | 3.39mm | 24mm | - | - | No | ROHS3 Compliant | Contains Lead |