APEM Inc. A4202

The "Mounting Type" in electronic components refers to the method used to attach or connect a component to a circuit board or other substrate, such as through-hole, surface-mount, or panel mount.

having leads that are designed to be soldered on the side of a circuit board that the body of the component is mounted on.

a process by which the operating system makes files and directories on a storage device (such as hard drive, CD-ROM, or network share) available for users to access via the computer's file system.

In electronic components, the parameter "Shape" refers to the physical form or outline of the component. It describes the external appearance of the component, including its dimensions, size, and overall structure. The shape of an electronic component can vary widely depending on its function and design requirements. Common shapes include rectangular, cylindrical, square, and circular, among others. The shape of a component is an important consideration in the design and layout of electronic circuits, as it can impact factors such as space utilization, heat dissipation, and ease of assembly.

In smart material system, actuator materials have the ability to change the shape, stiffness, position, natural frequency, damping and/or other mechanical characteristics of the smart material systems in response to changes in temperature, electric field and/or magnetic field.

Center Contact Plating refers to the metal coating applied to the central contact of an electronic component, such as connectors or sockets. This plating is crucial for ensuring good electrical conductivity and minimizing resistance at the point of contact. It also provides protection against corrosion and wear, which can affect the component's performance over time. The choice of plating material, such as gold or nickel, can impact the durability and reliability of the connection.

The parameter "Center Contact Material" in electronic components refers to the material used for the central conductive part of connectors, such as RF connectors. This material is crucial for ensuring effective electrical conductivity and minimizing signal loss. Common materials include gold, silver, copper, and nickel, each offering different levels of conductivity, corrosion resistance, and mechanical properties. The choice of center contact material can significantly impact the performance and reliability of the connector in various applications.

End Contact Material refers to the conductive material used at the termination points of electronic components, such as connectors or switches, where electrical connections are made. This material significantly impacts the component's performance, including its conductivity, corrosion resistance, and overall longevity. Common materials used for end contacts include gold, silver, nickel, and copper, chosen based on the specific application requirements and environmental conditions. The choice of end contact material is crucial for ensuring reliable and efficient electrical connections in electronic assemblies.

End contact plating refers to the process of applying a thin layer of metal coating to the contact points at the ends of electronic components. This plating serves several purposes, including enhancing the electrical conductivity of the contacts, preventing corrosion, and improving solderability. The choice of plating material can vary depending on the specific requirements of the component, with common options including gold, silver, tin, and nickel. Proper end contact plating is essential for ensuring reliable electrical connections and overall performance of electronic components.

Parts can have many statuses as they progress through the configuration, analysis, review, and approval stages.

Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) is a standardized rating that indicates the susceptibility of electronic components, particularly semiconductors, to moisture-induced damage during storage and the soldering process, defining the allowable exposure time to ambient conditions before they require special handling or baking to prevent failures

Body length or diameter in electronic components refers to the physical dimensions of a component's housing, typically measured in millimeters or inches. It indicates the size of the component that affects its fit within a circuit board or system. This parameter is crucial for ensuring compatibility with the design and mounting of electronic devices. It can impact heat dissipation, electrical performance, and overall assembly efficiency. Accurate measurement of body length or diameter is essential for proper component selection and placement in electronic applications.

Body breadth in electronic components refers to the width of the physical body of a component, such as a resistor, capacitor, or integrated circuit. This measurement is crucial for ensuring proper fit within a circuit board or enclosure. It can affect the component's thermal performance, mechanical stability, and overall compatibility with other components in a design. Body breadth is typically specified in millimeters or inches and is an important factor in the selection and design of electronic assemblies.

The actuator type in electronic components refers to the specific mechanism or technology used to convert electrical energy into physical motion or action. Common actuator types include electric motors, solenoids, piezoelectric actuators, and hydraulic or pneumatic cylinders. Each type has its unique characteristics, advantages, and applications, allowing them to be utilized in diverse systems such as robotics, automation, and control processes. The choice of actuator type often influences the performance, efficiency, and functionality of the overall system.

Contact resistance refers to the resistance encountered at the point of contact between two conductive materials or components. It is a measure of how well the two materials make electrical contact with each other. High contact resistance can lead to voltage drops, power losses, and inefficient electrical connections. It is typically measured in ohms and is an important parameter to consider in electronic components such as connectors, switches, and relays. Lower contact resistance is desirable for ensuring reliable and efficient electrical connections in electronic circuits.

The measurement of insulation resistance is carried out by means of a megohmmeter – high resistance range ohmmeter. A general rule-of-thumb is 10 Megohm or more.

Termination Type in electronic components refers to the method used to connect the component to a circuit board or other electronic devices. It specifies how the component's leads or terminals are designed for soldering or mounting onto a PCB. Common termination types include through-hole, surface mount, and wire lead terminations. The termination type is an important consideration when selecting components for a circuit design, as it determines how the component will be physically connected within the circuit. Different termination types offer varying levels of durability, ease of assembly, and suitability for specific applications.

Illumination in electronic components refers to the amount of light or brightness that is emitted by a device or component. It is a measure of how well the component can produce or emit light, typically in the form of LEDs or displays. The illumination parameter is important in determining the visibility and clarity of the information displayed by the component, as well as its overall performance in low-light conditions. Higher illumination levels generally result in better visibility and readability of the displayed information, making it a crucial factor in the design and functionality of electronic devices.

Based on their characteristics, there are basically three types of switches: Linear switches, tactile switches and clicky switches.

In electronic components, "Body Height" refers to the vertical dimension of the component's physical body or package. It is the measurement from the bottom of the component to the top, excluding any leads or terminals. Body Height is an important parameter to consider when designing circuit boards or enclosures to ensure proper fit and clearance. It is typically specified in datasheets or technical drawings provided by the component manufacturer. Understanding the Body Height of electronic components is crucial for proper placement and integration within a circuit or system.

Actuator Length in electronic components refers to the physical length of the actuator, which is the part of the component responsible for initiating or controlling a mechanical action. The actuator length is an important parameter as it determines the range of motion or force that can be exerted by the component. In devices such as switches, valves, and motors, the actuator length directly impacts the efficiency and effectiveness of the component's operation. Designers and engineers consider the actuator length carefully to ensure that the component meets the required specifications and functions properly within the intended system.

RoHS means “Restriction of Certain Hazardous Substances” in the “Hazardous Substances Directive” in electrical and electronic equipment.