ON Semiconductor SMBJ40CA

Contact plating (finish) provides corrosion protection for base metals and optimizes the mechanical and electrical properties of the contact interfaces.

In electronic components, the term "Mount" typically refers to the method or process of physically attaching or fixing a component onto a circuit board or other electronic device. This can involve soldering, adhesive bonding, or other techniques to secure the component in place. The mounting process is crucial for ensuring proper electrical connections and mechanical stability within the electronic system. Different components may have specific mounting requirements based on their size, shape, and function, and manufacturers provide guidelines for proper mounting procedures to ensure optimal performance and reliability of the electronic device.

Semiconductor package is a carrier / shell used to contain and cover one or more semiconductor components or integrated circuits. The material of the shell can be metal, plastic, glass or ceramic.

Termination in electronic components refers to the practice of matching the impedance of a circuit to prevent signal reflections and ensure maximum power transfer. It involves the use of resistors or other components at the end of transmission lines or connections. Proper termination is crucial in high-frequency applications to maintain signal integrity and reduce noise.

The Maximum Operating Temperature is the maximum body temperature at which the thermistor is designed to operate for extended periods of time with acceptable stability of its electrical characteristics.

The "Min Operating Temperature" parameter in electronic components refers to the lowest temperature at which the component is designed to operate effectively and reliably. This parameter is crucial for ensuring the proper functioning and longevity of the component, as operating below this temperature may lead to performance issues or even damage. Manufacturers specify the minimum operating temperature to provide guidance to users on the environmental conditions in which the component can safely operate. It is important to adhere to this parameter to prevent malfunctions and ensure the overall reliability of the electronic system.

Parameter "Composition" in electronic components refers to the specific materials and substances used in the construction of the component. It encompasses the chemical and physical elements that make up the component, influencing its electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties. The composition can affect the performance, reliability, and durability of the component in various applications. Understanding the composition is essential for optimizing the design and functionality of electronic devices.

The "Power Rating" of an electronic component refers to the maximum amount of power that the component can handle or dissipate without being damaged. It is typically measured in watts and is an important specification to consider when designing or selecting components for a circuit. Exceeding the power rating of a component can lead to overheating, malfunction, or even permanent damage. It is crucial to ensure that the power rating of each component in a circuit is sufficient to handle the power levels expected during normal operation to maintain the reliability and longevity of the electronic system.

Voltage - Rated DC is a parameter that specifies the maximum direct current (DC) voltage that an electronic component can safely handle without being damaged. This rating is crucial for ensuring the proper functioning and longevity of the component in a circuit. Exceeding the rated DC voltage can lead to overheating, breakdown, or even permanent damage to the component. It is important to carefully consider this parameter when designing or selecting components for a circuit to prevent any potential issues related to voltage overload.

The voltage level by which an electrical system is designated and to which certain operating characteristics of the system are related.

In electronic components, polarity refers to the orientation or direction in which the component must be connected in a circuit to function properly. Components such as diodes, capacitors, and LEDs have polarity markings to indicate which terminal should be connected to the positive or negative side of the circuit. Connecting a component with incorrect polarity can lead to malfunction or damage. It is important to pay attention to polarity markings and follow the manufacturer's instructions to ensure proper operation of electronic components.

The distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule (or other physical structure) in atomic or molecular orbitals.

the process by which an electronic or electrical device produces heat (energy loss or waste) as an undesirable derivative of its primary action.

During fault, the only circuit breaker closest to the fault point should be tripped. The operating time of relay associated with protection of line should be as minimum as possible in order to prevent unnecessary tripping of circuit breakers associated with other healthy parts of power system.

Voltage - Breakdown (Min) is a parameter used to specify the minimum voltage level at which an electronic component, such as a diode or capacitor, will break down and allow current to flow through it uncontrollably. This breakdown voltage is a critical characteristic that determines the maximum voltage the component can withstand before failing. It is important to ensure that the applied voltage does not exceed this minimum breakdown voltage to prevent damage to the component and maintain proper functionality. Manufacturers provide this specification to help engineers and designers select components that are suitable for their intended applications and operating conditions.

Current - Test is a parameter in electronic components that refers to the maximum current that the component can handle during testing without being damaged. This parameter is crucial for determining the operational limits of the component and ensuring its reliability under specified conditions. It is typically specified in the component's datasheet and is important for designers and engineers to consider when designing circuits to prevent overloading the component. Testing the component at or below the specified "Current - Test" value helps ensure its proper functioning and longevity in the intended application.

Max Reverse Leakage Current refers to the maximum amount of current that can flow through a semiconductor device, such as a diode or transistor, when it is reverse biased. This current is an important parameter as it indicates the level of unintended current that can flow when the device is not conducting in the forward direction. High values of reverse leakage current can lead to power loss, reduced efficiency, and may affect the performance and reliability of electronic circuits. It is particularly critical in applications where precise current control and low power consumption are necessary.

The peak pulse power rating of a TVS diode is defined as the instantaneous power dissipated by a device for a given pulse condition, and is a measure of the power that is dissipated in the TVS junction during a given transient event.

Surge current is a peak non repetitive current. Maximum (peak or surge) forward current = IFSM or if(surge), the maximum peak amount of current the diode is able to conduct in forward bias mode.

Peak Pulse Power is a parameter used to specify the maximum amount of power that an electronic component can handle during a transient event, such as a surge or spike in voltage or current. It indicates the maximum power dissipation capability of the component for a short duration. This parameter is important for protecting electronic circuits from damage caused by sudden high-energy events. Peak Pulse Power is typically expressed in watts and is crucial for selecting components that can withstand transient overloads without failing. It helps ensure the reliability and longevity of electronic systems in various applications.

In electronic components, the parameter "Direction" refers to the orientation or alignment in which the component is designed to operate effectively. This parameter is particularly important for components such as diodes, transistors, and capacitors, which have specific polarity or orientation requirements for proper functionality. For example, diodes allow current flow in one direction only, so their direction parameter indicates the correct orientation for current flow. Similarly, polarized capacitors have a positive and negative terminal, requiring proper alignment for correct operation. Understanding and adhering to the direction parameter is crucial for ensuring the reliable and efficient performance of electronic components in a circuit.

Reverse Breakdown Voltage is the maximum reverse voltage a semiconductor device can withstand before it starts to conduct heavily in the reverse direction. It is a critical parameter in diodes and other components, indicating the threshold at which the material's insulating properties fail. Beyond this voltage, the device may enter a breakdown region, leading to potential damage if not properly managed. This parameter is essential for ensuring safe operation and reliability in electronic circuits.

Current leakage in electronic components refers to the unintentional flow of electric current through a device when it is supposed to be in a non-conducting state. This leakage current can occur due to various factors such as imperfections in the materials, manufacturing defects, or environmental conditions. Excessive current leakage can lead to power wastage, reduced efficiency, and potential malfunctions in the circuit. Manufacturers typically specify the maximum allowable current leakage for a component to ensure proper operation and reliability in electronic systems. It is important to consider and minimize current leakage in electronic designs to optimize performance and energy efficiency.

The "Max Breakdown Voltage" of an electronic component refers to the maximum voltage that the component can withstand across its terminals before it breaks down and allows current to flow uncontrollably. This parameter is crucial in determining the operating limits and safety margins of the component in a circuit. Exceeding the maximum breakdown voltage can lead to permanent damage or failure of the component. It is typically specified by the manufacturer in datasheets to guide engineers and designers in selecting the appropriate components for their applications.

ESD protection, or Electrostatic Discharge protection, is a feature in electronic components designed to prevent damage caused by sudden electrostatic discharges. These discharges can occur when a person or object with an electric charge comes into contact with a sensitive electronic component, leading to a rapid flow of static electricity that can damage or destroy the component. ESD protection mechanisms in electronic components typically involve the use of special materials or circuitry that can safely dissipate or divert the excess charge away from the sensitive components, thus safeguarding the device from potential harm. Implementing effective ESD protection is crucial in ensuring the reliability and longevity of electronic devices, especially in environments where static electricity buildup is common, such as in manufacturing facilities or areas with low humidity.

Voltage - Breakdown is a parameter that refers to the maximum voltage that an electronic component can withstand before it breaks down and allows current to flow through it uncontrollably. This breakdown voltage is a critical specification for components like diodes, transistors, and capacitors, as exceeding this voltage can lead to permanent damage or failure of the component. Manufacturers typically provide this information in datasheets to help engineers and designers ensure the proper operation and reliability of their circuits. It is important to consider the breakdown voltage when designing circuits to prevent overvoltage conditions that could compromise the performance and longevity of the components.

Voltage clamping is a term used in electronics to describe a mechanism that limits the voltage across a circuit or component to a specific level, preventing it from exceeding a certain threshold. This is typically achieved using specialized components called voltage clamping devices, such as diodes or transient voltage suppressors (TVS). When the voltage across the circuit reaches the clamping voltage, these devices conduct and divert excess current away from sensitive components, protecting them from damage due to overvoltage conditions. Voltage clamping is commonly used in applications where protection against voltage spikes or surges is necessary, such as in power supplies, communication systems, and electronic equipment.

The parameter "REACH SVHC" in electronic components refers to the compliance with the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) regulation regarding Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC). SVHCs are substances that may have serious effects on human health or the environment, and their use is regulated under REACH to ensure their safe handling and minimize their impact.Manufacturers of electronic components need to declare if their products contain any SVHCs above a certain threshold concentration and provide information on the safe use of these substances. This information allows customers to make informed decisions about the potential risks associated with using the components and take appropriate measures to mitigate any hazards.Ensuring compliance with REACH SVHC requirements is essential for electronics manufacturers to meet regulatory standards, protect human health and the environment, and maintain transparency in their supply chain. It also demonstrates a commitment to sustainability and responsible manufacturing practices in the electronics industry.

Radiation hardening is the process of making electronic components and circuits resistant to damage or malfunction caused by high levels of ionizing radiation, especially for environments in outer space (especially beyond the low Earth orbit), around nuclear reactors and particle accelerators, or during nuclear accidents or nuclear warfare.

RoHS means “Restriction of Certain Hazardous Substances” in the “Hazardous Substances Directive” in electrical and electronic equipment.

Lead Free is a term used to describe electronic components that do not contain lead as part of their composition. Lead is a toxic material that can have harmful effects on human health and the environment, so the electronics industry has been moving towards lead-free components to reduce these risks. Lead-free components are typically made using alternative materials such as silver, copper, and tin. Manufacturers must comply with regulations such as the Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) directive to ensure that their products are lead-free and environmentally friendly.