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The "Shell Material" parameter in electronic components refers to the material used to encase or cover the internal components of the device. This material is chosen based on various factors such as durability, heat resistance, electrical insulation properties, and environmental considerations. Common shell materials include plastics, metals, and ceramics, each offering different levels of protection and performance characteristics. The choice of shell material can impact the overall reliability, safety, and functionality of the electronic component in different operating conditions.

An ECCN (Export Control Classification Number) is an alphanumeric code used by the U.S. Bureau of Industry and Security to identify and categorize electronic components and other dual-use items that may require an export license based on their technical characteristics and potential for military use.

Connector Type in electronic components refers to the specific design and configuration of the connector used to establish electrical connections between different devices or components. This parameter describes the physical shape, size, and layout of the connector, as well as the number and arrangement of pins or contacts. Common connector types include USB, HDMI, RJ45, and D-sub connectors, each serving different purposes and applications. Understanding the connector type is crucial for ensuring compatibility and proper functionality when connecting electronic devices together.

HTS (Harmonized Tariff Schedule) codes are product classification codes between 8-1 digits. The first six digits are an HS code, and the countries of import assign the subsequent digits to provide additional classification. U.S. HTS codes are 1 digits and are administered by the U.S. International Trade Commission.

Reach Compliance Code refers to a designation indicating that electronic components meet the requirements set by the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) regulation in the European Union. It signifies that the manufacturer has assessed and managed the chemical substances within the components to ensure safety and environmental protection. This code is vital for compliance with regulations aimed at minimizing risks associated with hazardous substances in electronic products.

Shell Finish in electronic components refers to the surface treatment or coating applied to the outer shell or casing of the component. This finish is designed to provide protection against environmental factors such as moisture, dust, and corrosion, as well as to enhance the component's appearance. Common types of shell finishes include nickel plating, anodizing, powder coating, and epoxy resin coating. The choice of shell finish depends on the specific requirements of the component, such as the operating environment, durability needs, and aesthetic considerations.

Reliability in electronic components refers to the ability of a component to perform its required functions under stated conditions for a specified period of time. It is a measure of the likelihood that a component will not fail during its intended lifespan. High reliability indicates that the component is less likely to experience unexpected failures, which is crucial for maintaining the overall performance and safety of electronic systems. Factors affecting reliability include material quality, manufacturing processes, and environmental conditions.

Contact Gender in electronic components refers to the physical characteristics of the electrical contacts within a connector or terminal block. It indicates whether the contact is male or female, which determines how the connectors can be mated together. Male contacts typically have protruding pins or plugs, while female contacts have receptacles or sockets to receive the male contacts. Matching the correct contact genders is crucial for ensuring proper electrical connections and preventing damage to the components. Manufacturers often specify the contact gender of their components to facilitate compatibility and ease of use in electronic systems.

Body Depth is a parameter that refers to the physical measurement of the depth or thickness of an electronic component. It is typically measured from the bottom to the top of the component, excluding any external connectors or pins. Body Depth is an important specification as it determines how much space the component will occupy on a circuit board or within an electronic device. Manufacturers provide this measurement to help designers and engineers ensure proper fit and compatibility within their designs. Understanding the Body Depth of electronic components is crucial for efficient and effective integration into electronic systems.

The parameter "Contact Style" in electronic components refers to the specific design and arrangement of the contact points that enable electrical connection in various devices. It dictates how components interface with each other, affecting factors such as reliability, durability, and performance. Different contact styles can include configurations like pin, socket, blade, or surface mount, each designed to cater to specific applications and requirements in circuit assembly.

Contact resistance refers to the resistance encountered at the point of contact between two conductive materials or components. It is a measure of how well the two materials make electrical contact with each other. High contact resistance can lead to voltage drops, power losses, and inefficient electrical connections. It is typically measured in ohms and is an important parameter to consider in electronic components such as connectors, switches, and relays. Lower contact resistance is desirable for ensuring reliable and efficient electrical connections in electronic circuits.

The measurement of insulation resistance is carried out by means of a megohmmeter – high resistance range ohmmeter. A general rule-of-thumb is 10 Megohm or more.

The parameter "Body/Shell Style" in electronic components refers to the physical design or shape of the outer casing or enclosure of the component. It is an important characteristic that helps in identifying and categorizing different types of components based on their form factor. The body/shell style can vary greatly depending on the specific component and its intended use, ranging from simple rectangular shapes to more complex designs with specific features for mounting, connecting, or protecting the internal components. Understanding the body/shell style of electronic components is crucial for proper installation, compatibility, and overall functionality within electronic circuits and systems.

Dielectric Withstanding Voltage (DWV) is a crucial parameter in electronic components that measures the maximum voltage a component can withstand without breaking down. It is also known as the insulation voltage or breakdown voltage. DWV is typically tested by applying a high voltage between the conductive parts of the component and the insulation material to ensure that the insulation can withstand the specified voltage without allowing current to flow through. This parameter is important for ensuring the safety and reliability of electronic components, especially in applications where high voltages are present. Components with a higher DWV rating are more suitable for use in high-voltage environments and applications.

A port is identified for each transport protocol and address combination by a 16-bit unsigned number,.

the loss of signal power resulting from the insertion of a device in a transmission line or optical fiber and is usually expressed in decibels (dB).

VSWR stands for Voltage Standing Wave Ratio, and it is a measure of how efficiently radio frequency (RF) power is transmitted from a source, such as a transmitter, to a load, such as an antenna, through a transmission line. It is a dimensionless ratio that compares the maximum voltage in a standing wave pattern to the minimum voltage in that pattern along the transmission line. A VSWR value of 1 indicates perfect impedance matching, meaning all the power is being efficiently transferred without any reflections. Higher VSWR values indicate a mismatch in impedance, which can lead to power loss, signal degradation, and potential damage to components. VSWR is an important parameter in RF systems to ensure optimal performance and signal integrity.

Characteristic impedance is a fundamental property of transmission lines and refers to the specific impedance that a transmission line presents to an electrical wave propagating along it. It is determined by the physical parameters of the transmission line, including its inductance and capacitance per unit length. When the line is terminated with a load that matches its characteristic impedance, maximum power transfer occurs, minimizing reflections and signal losses. In high-frequency applications, maintaining the characteristic impedance is crucial for signal integrity and performance.

In electronic components, "Terminal Length" refers to the physical length of the terminal or lead of a component, such as a resistor, capacitor, or integrated circuit. It is the distance from the body of the component to the end of the terminal where connections are made. The terminal length is an important parameter as it determines how much space is required for soldering or connecting the component to a circuit board or other components. It also affects the overall size and layout of the circuit board. Manufacturers provide terminal length specifications to ensure proper installation and compatibility with the intended application.