ON Semiconductor LM317 series Voltage Regulators

Features and Applications of LM317 series Voltage Regulators

The purpose of this article is to briefly illustrate what is possible with Voltage Regulators and the features and applications of these regulators manufactured by ON Semiconductor under the LM317 series.

Applications

  • Building automation
  • Pro audio, video & signage
Associated Products

Part NumberDescriptionStockRFQ
LM317TGON SEMICONDUCTOR - LM317TG - 1.2V to 37V, 1.5A Adjustable Positive Voltage Regulator in TO-220-3 Package50RFQ
LM317D2TGON SEMICONDUCTOR - LM317D2TG - ADJUSTABLE LDO VOLTAGE REGULATOR, 1.2V TO 37V 1.5A D2-PAK-33402RFQ
LM317D2TR4GON SEMICONDUCTOR LM317D2TR4G IC ADJ LDO REG 1.2V TO 37V 1.5A D2-PAK-31603RFQ
LM317LZXIC REG LDO ADJ 0.1A TO92-3326500RFQ
LM317MDTXLM317MDTX-29898RFQ
LM317TIC REG LIN POS ADJ 1.5A TO220AB1855RFQ
LM317LZIC REG LIN POS ADJ 100MA TO92-30BUY
LM317LZXAIC REG LIN POS ADJ 100MA TO92-30RFQ
LM317LMIC REG LIN POS ADJ 100MA 8SOIC0RFQ
LM317MTIC REG LIN POS ADJ 500MA TO220-33683RFQ
LM317AHVTIC REG LIN POS ADJ 1.5A TO220-384RFQ
LM317D2TXMIC REG LIN POS ADJ 1.5A D2PAK0RFQ
LM317MDTXMLinear Voltage Regulators Positive adj Reg 3Terminal26794RFQ
LM317LMXIC REG LIN POS ADJ 100MA 8SOIC2041RFQ
LM317LZTFRIC REG LIN POS ADJ 100MA TO92-30RFQ
Technical Documents

The series of 7800 fixed voltage regulators eight voltage options ranging from 5V to 24V. These are having adequate heat sinking and deliver a current of more than 1A. These ICs having internal thermal overload protection and short-circuit current limiting. IC 78XX can be used as a constant current source. The LM317 is an example of a three-terminal positive voltage regulator with adjustable output voltage. The capacitors are for decoupling and do not affect the DC operation. The external fix resistor R1 and R2 provide output adjustment. Vo can be varied from 1.2V to 39V depending on the resister value.

voltage regulator using IC 78XX & LM317


The LM317 series voltage regulators from ON Semiconductor are adjustable voltage regulators that can provide an output voltage of up to 37 V and an output current of up to 1.5 A. The LM317 is designed to operate over an input voltage range of up to 40 V, making it suitable for a wide range of applications. The LM317 series features thermal overload and short-circuit protection, which makes it reliable and durable. The device is also available in different package options, making it easy to integrate into different types of circuit designs. The LM317 voltage regulators can be used in applications such as power supplies, battery chargers, instrumentation, audio circuits, voltage regulators, and DC-to-DC converters.

Features

The main features of LM317 series Voltage Regulators may be summarized as follows:

1. Output Voltage: The LM317 voltage regulators are adjustable voltage regulators that provide an output voltage range from 1.25V to 37V DC.

2. Load Regulation: The LM317 series voltage regulators have good load regulation performance, which means that the output voltage remains stable even when the load current changes.

3. Line Regulation: The voltage regulators have excellent line regulation, which means that the output voltage remains constant even when the input voltage varies.

4. Thermal Overload Protection: The LM317 voltage regulators have built-in thermal overload protection that shuts down the device in case of overheating.

5. Short Circuit Protection: These voltage regulators also have built-in short-circuit protection that prevents damage to the device in case of a short circuit.

6. Low Dropout Voltage: The LM317 voltage regulators have a low dropout voltage, which means they can maintain a stable output voltage even when the input voltage is slightly higher than the desired output voltage.

7. Wide Operating Temperature Range: The LM317 voltage regulators can operate over a wide temperature range, from -40°C to +125°C.

8. Low Noise: These voltage regulators have a low noise output, which makes them suitable for use in noise-sensitive applications.

9. Adjustable Output Voltage: The output voltage of the LM317 voltage regulators can be adjusted using a simple voltage divider circuit.

Applications

  • Battery chargers

  • Power supplies

  • Instrumentation

  • Audio circuits

  • Voltage regulators

  • DC-to-DC converters

The LM317 can be used in a variety of power supply applications, such as linear regulators, battery chargers, and DC-DC converters. It provides a stable output voltage with low ripple and noise, making it ideal for sensitive electronic devices. The LM317 can be used as a voltage regulator for audio amplifiers to provide a stable and noise-free power supply. This helps to improve the quality of the audio output and reduce distortion.


Frequently Asked Questions

What is the maximum current that LM317 can supply?

The maximum current that LM317 can supply is 1.5A.

What type of voltage regulator is LM317?

LM317 is a linear voltage regulator.

What is the dropout voltage of LM317?

The dropout voltage of LM317 is typically 1.5V.