Texas Instruments LM386 Audio Amplifiers

Features and applications of Texas Instruments LM386 Audio Amplifiers

The Texas Instruments LM386 is an integrated circuit (IC) audio amplifier that can be used in a wide range of devices, including guitar amplifiers, intercom systems, and portable music players. It can run on as little as 4 volts because it is a low voltage amplifier, which makes it perfect for usage in battery-operated devices. This article introduce its features and applications.

Applications

  • Enterprise machine
  • Portable electronics
Associated Products

Part NumberDescriptionStockRFQ
LM386MX-1/NOPBIC AMP CLASS AB MONO 325MW 8SOIC1820RFQ
LM386N-4/NOPBIC AMP CLASS AB MONO 1W 8DIP6800RFQ
LM386MMX-1/NOPBIC AMP CLSS AB MONO 325MW 8VSSOP939BUY
LM386M-1IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 325MW 8SOIC3RFQ
LM386MM-1IC AMP CLSS AB MONO 325MW 8VSSOP0RFQ
LM386N-3IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 700MW 8DIP35250RFQ
LM386N-4IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 1W 8DIP1000RFQ
LM386N-1/NOPBIC AMP CLASS AB MONO 325MW 8DIP12000RFQ
LM386M-1/NOPBIC AMP CLASS AB MONO 325MW 8SOIC59RFQ
LM386N-3/NOPBIC AMP CLASS AB MONO 700MW 8DIP6900RFQ
LM386N-1IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 325MW 8DIP1970RFQ
Technical Documents

The Texas Instruments LM386 is an integrated circuit (IC) audio amplifier that can be used in a wide range of devices, including guitar amplifiers, intercom systems, and portable music players. It can run on as little as 4 volts because it is a low voltage amplifier, which makes it perfect for usage in battery-operated devices. The LM386 offers minimal distortion properties that help to ensure that the amplified audio signal stays true to the original input signal and a high gain of up to 200 that makes it possible to amplify low-level audio inputs. Additionally, it contains an integrated gain control circuit that enables the user to customize the amplification level to meet their unique requirements. Because to its modest 8-pin package size, the LM386 is simple to integrate into small audio systems. The LM386 is a well-known and adaptable audio amplifier IC that has been manufactured since the 1970s and is used extensively in a wide range of audio applications.

 

Features

 

Low voltage operation: The LM386 can run at as little as 4 volts, which makes it perfect for battery-operated devices.

High gain: The LM386 can enhance low-level audio signals thanks to its voltage gain, which can reach 200.

Low distortion: The LM386 includes low distortion features that aid in keeping the amplified audio signal true to the original input signal.

Gain control built-in: The LM386 features a gain control circuit that is built-in and enables the user to change the amplification level to meet their individual requirements.

Low quiescent current: The LM386's low quiescent current of only 4 mA contributes to the preservation of portable device batteries.

Compact 8-pin packaging: The LM386 is offered in a small package that makes it simple to integrate into small audio systems.

In general, the LM386 is a trusted and adaptable audio amplifier chip that is widely used in a range of devices, including radios, portable music players, guitar amplifiers, and intercom systems.

 

Applications

 

  • Audio mixers

  • Alarm systems

  • Guitar amplifiers

  • Intercom systems

  • Portable audio systems

  • Public address systems

Overall, the LM386 audio amplifier is a versatile IC that is widely used in a variety of audio applications due to its low voltage operation, high gain, low distortion, and small package size.


Frequently Asked Questions

What is the highest voltage the LM386 is capable of handling?

The LM386 can function on lesser voltages as well, however its maximum supply voltage is 12 volts.

Does the LM386 work as an amplifier on its own or does it need other parts?

Although other parts, such as capacitors and resistors, may be required to filter the input and output signals, the LM386 can be used as a standalone amplifier.

What is the LM386's output power?

The input voltage, gain level, and load impedance all affect the LM386's output power. The LM386 can typically transmit 1 watt of power into an 8 ohm load.