Microchip Technology LAN9420-NU

10/100 Base-T/TX PHY PCI Controllers Interface ICs

In electronic components, the term "Mount" typically refers to the method or process of physically attaching or fixing a component onto a circuit board or other electronic device. This can involve soldering, adhesive bonding, or other techniques to secure the component in place. The mounting process is crucial for ensuring proper electrical connections and mechanical stability within the electronic system. Different components may have specific mounting requirements based on their size, shape, and function, and manufacturers provide guidelines for proper mounting procedures to ensure optimal performance and reliability of the electronic device.

refers to the protective housing that encases an electronic component, providing mechanical support, electrical connections, and thermal management.

The operating temperature is the range of ambient temperature within which a power supply, or any other electrical equipment, operate in. This ranges from a minimum operating temperature, to a peak or maximum operating temperature, outside which, the power supply may fail.

Semiconductor package is a carrier / shell used to contain and cover one or more semiconductor components or integrated circuits. The material of the shell can be metal, plastic, glass or ceramic.

The "JESD-609 Code" in electronic components refers to a standardized marking code that indicates the lead-free solder composition and finish of electronic components for compliance with environmental regulations.

Parts can have many statuses as they progress through the configuration, analysis, review, and approval stages.

Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) is a standardized rating that indicates the susceptibility of electronic components, particularly semiconductors, to moisture-induced damage during storage and the soldering process, defining the allowable exposure time to ambient conditions before they require special handling or baking to prevent failures

Terminal Finish refers to the surface treatment applied to the terminals or leads of electronic components to enhance their performance and longevity. It can improve solderability, corrosion resistance, and overall reliability of the connection in electronic assemblies. Common finishes include nickel, gold, and tin, each possessing distinct properties suitable for various applications. The choice of terminal finish can significantly impact the durability and effectiveness of electronic devices.

The maximum power that the MOSFET can dissipate continuously under the specified thermal conditions.

In electronic components, the term "Terminal Position" refers to the physical location of the connection points on the component where external electrical connections can be made. These connection points, known as terminals, are typically used to attach wires, leads, or other components to the main body of the electronic component. The terminal position is important for ensuring proper connectivity and functionality of the component within a circuit. It is often specified in technical datasheets or component specifications to help designers and engineers understand how to properly integrate the component into their circuit designs.

Occurring at or forming the end of a series, succession, or the like; closing; concluding.

Peak Reflow Temperature (Cel) is a parameter that specifies the maximum temperature at which an electronic component can be exposed during the reflow soldering process. Reflow soldering is a common method used to attach electronic components to a circuit board. The Peak Reflow Temperature is crucial because it ensures that the component is not damaged or degraded during the soldering process. Exceeding the specified Peak Reflow Temperature can lead to issues such as component failure, reduced performance, or even permanent damage to the component. It is important for manufacturers and assemblers to adhere to the recommended Peak Reflow Temperature to ensure the reliability and functionality of the electronic components.

Supply voltage refers to the electrical potential difference provided to an electronic component or circuit. It is crucial for the proper operation of devices, as it powers their functions and determines performance characteristics. The supply voltage must be within specified limits to ensure reliability and prevent damage to components. Different electronic devices have specific supply voltage requirements, which can vary widely depending on their design and intended application.

The center distance from one pole to the next.

Time@Peak Reflow Temperature-Max (s) refers to the maximum duration that an electronic component can be exposed to the peak reflow temperature during the soldering process, which is crucial for ensuring reliable solder joint formation without damaging the component.

The "Base Part Number" (BPN) in electronic components serves a similar purpose to the "Base Product Number." It refers to the primary identifier for a component that captures the essential characteristics shared by a group of similar components. The BPN provides a fundamental way to reference a family or series of components without specifying all the variations and specific details.

The parameter "Function" in electronic components refers to the specific role or purpose that the component serves within an electronic circuit. It defines how the component interacts with other elements, influences the flow of electrical signals, and contributes to the overall behavior of the system. Functions can include amplification, signal processing, switching, filtering, and energy storage, among others. Understanding the function of each component is essential for designing effective and efficient electronic systems.

The voltage level by which an electrical system is designated and to which certain operating characteristics of the system are related.

The parameter "Supply Voltage-Max (Vsup)" in electronic components refers to the maximum voltage that can be safely applied to the component without causing damage. It is an important specification to consider when designing or using electronic circuits to ensure the component operates within its safe operating limits. Exceeding the maximum supply voltage can lead to overheating, component failure, or even permanent damage. It is crucial to adhere to the specified maximum supply voltage to ensure the reliable and safe operation of the electronic component.

In electronic components, the term "Interface" refers to the point at which two different systems, devices, or components connect and interact with each other. It can involve physical connections such as ports, connectors, or cables, as well as communication protocols and standards that facilitate the exchange of data or signals between the connected entities. The interface serves as a bridge that enables seamless communication and interoperability between different parts of a system or between different systems altogether. Designing a reliable and efficient interface is crucial in ensuring proper functionality and performance of electronic components and systems.

Operating Supply Current, also known as supply current or quiescent current, is a crucial parameter in electronic components that indicates the amount of current required for the device to operate under normal conditions. It represents the current drawn by the component from the power supply while it is functioning. This parameter is important for determining the power consumption of the component and is typically specified in datasheets to help designers calculate the overall power requirements of their circuits. Understanding the operating supply current is essential for ensuring proper functionality and efficiency of electronic systems.

Clock frequency, also known as clock speed, refers to the rate at which a processor or electronic component can execute instructions. It is measured in hertz (Hz) and represents the number of cycles per second that the component can perform. A higher clock frequency typically indicates a faster processing speed and better performance. However, it is important to note that other factors such as architecture, efficiency, and workload also play a significant role in determining the overall performance of a component. In summary, clock frequency is a crucial parameter that influences the speed and efficiency of electronic components in processing data and executing tasks.

Data Rate is defined as the amount of data transmitted during a specified time period over a network. It is the speed at which data is transferred from one device to another or between a peripheral device and the computer. It is generally measured in Mega bits per second(Mbps) or Mega bytes per second(MBps).

In electronic components, the parameter "Protocol" refers to a set of rules and standards that govern the communication between devices. It defines the format, timing, sequencing, and error checking methods for data exchange between different components or systems. Protocols ensure that devices can understand and interpret data correctly, enabling them to communicate effectively with each other. Common examples of protocols in electronics include USB, Ethernet, SPI, I2C, and Bluetooth, each with its own specifications for data transmission. Understanding and adhering to protocols is essential for ensuring compatibility and reliable communication between electronic devices.

Boundary scan is a testing technique used in electronic components to verify the interconnections between integrated circuits on a printed circuit board. It allows for the testing of digital circuits by providing a way to shift data in and out of devices through a serial interface. This method helps in identifying faults such as short circuits, open circuits, and incorrect connections without the need for physical access to the individual components. Boundary scan is commonly used during manufacturing, testing, and debugging processes to ensure the quality and reliability of electronic products.

Low Power Mode is a feature found in electronic components, such as microcontrollers, processors, and devices, that allows them to operate at reduced power consumption levels. When activated, the component typically reduces its clock speed, voltage, or disables certain functions to conserve energy. This mode is often used to extend battery life in portable devices or reduce overall power consumption in energy-efficient systems. Low Power Mode can be triggered automatically based on certain conditions, such as low battery levels, or manually by the user or software. It is a crucial feature in modern electronics to balance performance with energy efficiency.

The parameter "Standards" in electronic components refers to established criteria or specifications that ensure interoperability, safety, and performance across various electronic devices and systems. These standards are often set by recognized organizations and describe the characteristics, dimensions, and testing methods for components. Adherence to these standards helps manufacturers produce compatible and reliable products, facilitates communication between devices, and ensures compliance with regulatory requirements. Standards play a crucial role in the consistency and quality of electronic components in the industry.

Bus compatibility in electronic components refers to the ability of a device to communicate effectively with other devices on a shared data bus. This parameter is crucial in ensuring that different components can exchange information seamlessly and operate together without compatibility issues. It involves factors such as voltage levels, signal timing, and data protocols that need to be standardized for proper communication. Components with good bus compatibility can work together efficiently in a system, while those with poor compatibility may lead to communication errors or system malfunctions. Manufacturers often specify the bus compatibility of their components to help users ensure proper integration and functionality within their electronic systems.

Data Encoding/Decoding Method in electronic components refers to the process of converting data from one format to another for transmission or storage purposes. This method involves encoding the data into a specific format before transmission and decoding it back to its original form upon reception. The encoding process typically involves converting the data into a series of bits or symbols that can be easily transmitted over a communication channel. Common encoding methods include techniques such as Manchester encoding, NRZ (Non-Return-to-Zero) encoding, and differential encoding. Decoding, on the other hand, involves reversing the encoding process to retrieve the original data from the received signals. The choice of data encoding/decoding method can impact factors such as data transmission speed, error detection, and compatibility with different communication protocols.

Radiation hardening is the process of making electronic components and circuits resistant to damage or malfunction caused by high levels of ionizing radiation, especially for environments in outer space (especially beyond the low Earth orbit), around nuclear reactors and particle accelerators, or during nuclear accidents or nuclear warfare.

RoHS means “Restriction of Certain Hazardous Substances” in the “Hazardous Substances Directive” in electrical and electronic equipment.