ON Semiconductor 1N4738A

Lifecycle Status refers to the current stage of an electronic component in its product life cycle, indicating whether it is active, obsolete, or transitioning between these states. An active status means the component is in production and available for purchase. An obsolete status indicates that the component is no longer being manufactured or supported, and manufacturers typically provide a limited time frame for support. Understanding the lifecycle status is crucial for design engineers to ensure continuity and reliability in their projects.

The "Mounting Type" in electronic components refers to the method used to attach or connect a component to a circuit board or other substrate, such as through-hole, surface-mount, or panel mount.

refers to the protective housing that encases an electronic component, providing mechanical support, electrical connections, and thermal management.

The parameter "Supplier Device Package" in electronic components refers to the physical packaging or housing of the component as provided by the supplier. It specifies the form factor, dimensions, and layout of the component, which are crucial for compatibility and integration into electronic circuits and systems. The supplier device package information typically includes details such as the package type (e.g., DIP, SOP, QFN), number of pins, pitch, and overall size, allowing engineers and designers to select the appropriate component for their specific application requirements. Understanding the supplier device package is essential for proper component selection, placement, and soldering during the manufacturing process to ensure optimal performance and reliability of the electronic system.

In electronic components, the parameter "Material" refers to the substance or material used in the construction of the component. The choice of material is crucial as it directly impacts the component's performance, durability, and other characteristics. Different materials have varying properties such as conductivity, resistance to heat, corrosion resistance, and mechanical strength, which determine how the component functions in a circuit. Common materials used in electronic components include metals like copper and aluminum, semiconductors like silicon, insulators like ceramics and plastics, and various alloys. Selecting the appropriate material is essential for designing reliable and efficient electronic components.

The operating temperature is the range of ambient temperature within which a power supply, or any other electrical equipment, operate in. This ranges from a minimum operating temperature, to a peak or maximum operating temperature, outside which, the power supply may fail.

Semiconductor package is a carrier / shell used to contain and cover one or more semiconductor components or integrated circuits. The material of the shell can be metal, plastic, glass or ceramic.

In electronic components, "tolerance" refers to the acceptable deviation or variation from the specified or ideal value of a particular parameter, such as resistance, capacitance, or voltage. It indicates the range within which the actual value of the component can fluctuate while still being considered acceptable for use in a circuit. Tolerance is typically expressed as a percentage or a specific value and is important for ensuring the accuracy and reliability of electronic devices. Components with tighter tolerances are more precise but may also be more expensive. It is crucial to consider tolerance when selecting components to ensure proper functionality and performance of the circuit.

Parts can have many statuses as they progress through the configuration, analysis, review, and approval stages.

Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) is a standardized rating that indicates the susceptibility of electronic components, particularly semiconductors, to moisture-induced damage during storage and the soldering process, defining the allowable exposure time to ambient conditions before they require special handling or baking to prevent failures

The Maximum Operating Temperature is the maximum body temperature at which the thermistor is designed to operate for extended periods of time with acceptable stability of its electrical characteristics.

The "Min Operating Temperature" parameter in electronic components refers to the lowest temperature at which the component is designed to operate effectively and reliably. This parameter is crucial for ensuring the proper functioning and longevity of the component, as operating below this temperature may lead to performance issues or even damage. Manufacturers specify the minimum operating temperature to provide guidance to users on the environmental conditions in which the component can safely operate. It is important to adhere to this parameter to prevent malfunctions and ensure the overall reliability of the electronic system.

The "Power Rating" of an electronic component refers to the maximum amount of power that the component can handle or dissipate without being damaged. It is typically measured in watts and is an important specification to consider when designing or selecting components for a circuit. Exceeding the power rating of a component can lead to overheating, malfunction, or even permanent damage. It is crucial to ensure that the power rating of each component in a circuit is sufficient to handle the power levels expected during normal operation to maintain the reliability and longevity of the electronic system.

Voltage - Rated DC is a parameter that specifies the maximum direct current (DC) voltage that an electronic component can safely handle without being damaged. This rating is crucial for ensuring the proper functioning and longevity of the component in a circuit. Exceeding the rated DC voltage can lead to overheating, breakdown, or even permanent damage to the component. It is important to carefully consider this parameter when designing or selecting components for a circuit to prevent any potential issues related to voltage overload.

The maximum power that the MOSFET can dissipate continuously under the specified thermal conditions.

The "Base Part Number" (BPN) in electronic components serves a similar purpose to the "Base Product Number." It refers to the primary identifier for a component that captures the essential characteristics shared by a group of similar components. The BPN provides a fundamental way to reference a family or series of components without specifying all the variations and specific details.

The "Working Voltage" parameter in electronic components refers to the maximum voltage that the component can safely handle while operating within its specified parameters. It is a crucial specification to consider when designing or selecting components for a circuit to prevent damage or failure. Exceeding the working voltage can lead to breakdown or insulation failure, potentially causing the component to malfunction or even become permanently damaged. It is important to always operate electronic components within their specified working voltage range to ensure reliable and safe operation of the circuit.

In electrical engineering, impedance is the opposition to alternating current presented by the combined effect of resistance and reactance in a circuit.

The distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule (or other physical structure) in atomic or molecular orbitals.

In electronic components, "Current" refers to the flow of electric charge through a conductor or semiconductor material. It is measured in amperes (A) and represents the rate at which electric charge is moving past a specific point in a circuit. Current is a crucial parameter in electronics as it determines the amount of power being consumed or delivered by a component. Understanding and controlling current is essential for designing and operating electronic circuits efficiently and safely. In summary, current is a fundamental electrical quantity that plays a key role in the functionality and performance of electronic components.

Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr is a parameter that describes the amount of current that flows in the reverse direction through a diode or other semiconductor component when a reverse voltage (Vr) is applied across it. This leakage current is typically very small, but it is important to consider in electronic circuits as it can affect the overall performance and reliability of the component. The reverse leakage current is influenced by factors such as the material properties of the semiconductor, temperature, and the magnitude of the reverse voltage applied. Manufacturers provide this parameter in datasheets to help engineers and designers understand the behavior of the component in reverse bias conditions.

the process by which an electronic or electrical device produces heat (energy loss or waste) as an undesirable derivative of its primary action.

The rated output current is the maximum load current that a power supply can provide at a specified ambient temperature. A power supply can never provide more current that it's rated output current unless there is a fault, such as short circuit at the load.

Power - Max is a parameter that specifies the maximum amount of power that an electronic component can handle without being damaged. It is typically measured in watts and indicates the upper limit of power that can be safely supplied to the component. Exceeding the maximum power rating can lead to overheating, malfunction, or permanent damage to the component. It is important to consider the power-max rating when designing circuits or systems to ensure proper operation and longevity of the electronic components.

Max Reverse Leakage Current refers to the maximum amount of current that can flow through a semiconductor device, such as a diode or transistor, when it is reverse biased. This current is an important parameter as it indicates the level of unintended current that can flow when the device is not conducting in the forward direction. High values of reverse leakage current can lead to power loss, reduced efficiency, and may affect the performance and reliability of electronic circuits. It is particularly critical in applications where precise current control and low power consumption are necessary.

Impedance-Max is a parameter in electronic components that specifies the maximum impedance that the component can handle without experiencing damage or malfunction. Impedance refers to the opposition that a circuit presents to the flow of alternating current. In the context of electronic components, Impedance-Max is crucial for ensuring proper performance and preventing overloading or overheating. Designers and engineers use this parameter to select components that are compatible with the impedance requirements of a circuit, helping to maintain the integrity and reliability of the overall system.

Test Current refers to a specified amount of electrical current applied to an electronic component during testing to evaluate its performance and characteristics. This current is typically defined by manufacturers to ensure that the component operates within its designed parameters. By measuring how the component reacts to this test current, engineers can determine its reliability, efficiency, and suitability for specific applications.

The parameter "Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz)" refers to the nominal voltage of a Zener diode, which is a type of semiconductor device that allows current to flow in the reverse direction when a certain voltage threshold is reached. The Zener voltage, denoted as Vz, is the voltage at which the Zener diode begins to conduct in the reverse direction. This parameter is crucial in determining the specific voltage regulation characteristics of the Zener diode in a circuit. It is important to select a Zener diode with a Vz value that matches the desired voltage regulation requirements of the circuit to ensure proper functionality.

The Zener voltage is a crucial parameter in Zener diodes, which are specialized semiconductor devices designed to maintain a constant voltage across their terminals when operated in the reverse-biased mode. The Zener voltage, also known as the breakdown voltage, is the voltage at which the Zener diode starts conducting in the reverse direction. This voltage is carefully controlled during the manufacturing process and is a key characteristic that determines the diode's functionality in voltage regulation and protection circuits. Zener diodes are commonly used in various electronic applications to stabilize voltage levels and protect sensitive components from voltage spikes.

The maximum voltage that a diode can withstand in the reverse direction without breaking down or avalanching.If this voltage is exceeded the diode may be destroyed. Diodes must have a peak inverse voltage rating that is higher than the maximum voltage that will be applied to them in a given application.

The voltage tolerance level for the electrical auxiliaries is defined by the standard. The maximum and minimum nominal voltages are defined by the tolerance level.

Zener/Breakdown Voltage – The Zener or the reverse breakdown voltage?ranges from 2.4 V to 2 V, sometimes it can go up to 1 kV while the maximum for the surface-mounted device is 47 V. ... It is given by the product of the voltage of the diode and the current flowing through it.

The parameter "REACH SVHC" in electronic components refers to the compliance with the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) regulation regarding Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC). SVHCs are substances that may have serious effects on human health or the environment, and their use is regulated under REACH to ensure their safe handling and minimize their impact.Manufacturers of electronic components need to declare if their products contain any SVHCs above a certain threshold concentration and provide information on the safe use of these substances. This information allows customers to make informed decisions about the potential risks associated with using the components and take appropriate measures to mitigate any hazards.Ensuring compliance with REACH SVHC requirements is essential for electronics manufacturers to meet regulatory standards, protect human health and the environment, and maintain transparency in their supply chain. It also demonstrates a commitment to sustainability and responsible manufacturing practices in the electronics industry.

Radiation hardening is the process of making electronic components and circuits resistant to damage or malfunction caused by high levels of ionizing radiation, especially for environments in outer space (especially beyond the low Earth orbit), around nuclear reactors and particle accelerators, or during nuclear accidents or nuclear warfare.

RoHS means “Restriction of Certain Hazardous Substances” in the “Hazardous Substances Directive” in electrical and electronic equipment.

Lead Free is a term used to describe electronic components that do not contain lead as part of their composition. Lead is a toxic material that can have harmful effects on human health and the environment, so the electronics industry has been moving towards lead-free components to reduce these risks. Lead-free components are typically made using alternative materials such as silver, copper, and tin. Manufacturers must comply with regulations such as the Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) directive to ensure that their products are lead-free and environmentally friendly.