Difference Between BS170 N-Channel MOSFET vs. 2N7000 N-Channel MOSFET [Video&FAQ]

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Published: 11 April 2022 | Last Updated: 11 April 2022

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BS170

BS170

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N-Channel Bulk 5Ohm @ 200mA, 10V ±20V 40pF @ 10V 60V TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA)

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N-Channel Bulk 5Ohm @ 200mA, 10V ±20V 40pF @ 10V 60V TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA)

The 2N7000 and BS170 are two N-channel enhancement-mode MOSFETs with differing lead configurations and current ratings that are utilized for low-power switching applications. Other variations 2N7002, VQ1000J, and VQ1000P are sometimes listed together on the same datasheet. But what is the difference between the two of them? This article will answer your questions and show you their similarities and differences, as well as their interchangeability.

This video will show you the MOSFET BS170 and 2N7000.

MOSFET BS170→2N7000

What is a BS170 N-Channel MOSFET?

bs170 pinout.png

Pinout

The BS170 is a well-known N-channel MOSFET in a TO-92 package. Fairchild's patented high-density DMOS cell technology was used to create this product.

This ultra-high-density technology is designed to reduce state resistance while delivering stable, reliable, and quick switching.

It can be used for switching as well as amplification. It can drive a load of 500mA when used as a switch. It has fast switching capabilities and can swap load in roughly 7 nanoseconds, allowing it to be employed in high-speed circuits.

It can also operate at low voltages, making it a suitable MOSFET for use in portable and battery-powered devices. It can also be used as an amplifier, and it can be employed in audio amplifier circuits as well as for other general-purpose signal amplification needs.

Low voltage and low current applications, such as tiny servo motor controlpower MOSFET gate drivers, and other switching applications, are also suited for the BS170.


What is a 2N7000 N-Channel MOSFET?

2n7000 pinout.png

Pinout

The 2N7000  is an N-channel enhancement mode Field-Effect Transistor  made with Fairchild's DMOS technology  , which has a high cell density  . This high-density method was created to reduce on-state resistance while providing durable, dependable, and quick switching performance. It can deliver pulsed current up to 2A and can be used in most applications requiring up to 400mA DC.


BS170 vs 2N7000 Features Comparison

BS170 Features

• Pb-Free device

• Low offset and error voltage 

• Easily driven without buffer

• High density cell design to minimize ON-state resistance RDS(ON)

• Voltage controlled small signal switch 

• Particularly suits for low voltage, low current application

• High saturation current capability

• Rugged and Reliable

• Fast switching (TON = 4ns)

 

2N7000 Features

• Small signal N-Channel MOSFET

• Drain-Source Voltage (VDS) is 60V

• Continuous Drain Current (ID) is 200mA

• Pulsed Drain Current (ID-peak) is 500mA

• Gate threshold voltage (VGS-th) is 3V

• Gate-Source Voltage is (VGS) is ±20V

• Turn ON and Turn off time is 10ns each.

• Available in To-92 Package


BS170 vs 2N7000 Applications Comparison

BS170 Applications

• Battery operated systems

• Solid-state relays 

• Drivers: Relays,  Solenoids , Lamps, Hammers, Displays, Memories, Transistors, etc.

• Direct Logic-Level Interface:  TTL /CMOS

 

2N7000 Applications

• Switching High voltage loads 

• Commonly used for small signal switching 

• LED dimmers or flashers

• Low power Analog converters or inverters


BS170 vs 2N7000 Where to use?

BS1702N7000
Designed for low voltage, low current applications like as servo motor control, power MOSFET gate drivers, and other switching applications using DMOS technology. Most applications that require up to 500mA DC current use the BS170. In addition, it's used in high-speed circuits.The 2N7000 is an N-channel MOSFET with a tiny signal. MOSFETs are high-current, high-voltage power electronic switches that are similar to transistors. The 2N7000 MOSFET can switch loads that are less than 60V (VDS) and draw less than 200mA. (ID). This mosfet is packaged in a small TO-92 package and has a 3V threshold voltage, so if you're searching for a little mosfet to switch a load, this IC might be right for you.


BS170 vs 2N7000 As a Circuit

BS170 As a circuit2N7000 As a circuit

bs170 circuit.png

2n7000 MOSFET miniature switching circuit.png

We're only utilizing a BS170 N-channel MOSFET to switch on and off an LED in this design. A 5v DC source is used to connect the Gate and Drain terminals, and the LED is attached to the Source. MOSFET conduct current through Drain to Source as the gate pulse is delivered by turning on the switch, and LED begins to glow. The LED will stay on till the gate pulse is applied. LED turns off once the gate pulse is eliminated.A resistor is connected on the gate, the load is connected on the drain, and the source is grounded, as shown in the diagram of the switching model circuit utilizing 2N7000.
When we send a signal to a MOSFET, the resistor regulates the voltage and passes it to the gate for switching, and the load will operate as expected after MOSFET activity.


BS170 vs 2N7000 Specs

CharacteristicsBS1702N7000
Drain to source voltage (VDSS)60V60V
Drain to gate voltage (VDG)60V60V
Gate to source voltage (VGS)20V20V
Gate to source breakdown voltage (BVVSS)60V60V
Drain current (ID)500mA200mA
Power dissipation830mW400mW
Gate to body leakage current forward (IGSSF)10nA
Gate to source threshold voltage (VGS(th))0.8V0.8V
Zero gate voltage drain current (IDSS)0.5uA1uA
PackageTO-92TO-92


BS170 vs 2N7000 Equivalents

BS170 Equivalents

2N7000, 2N7002, VQ1000J, VQ1000P, IRLML2502.

 

2N7000 Equivalents

BS170, NTE 491, IRF3205, IRF540N, IRF9Z34N, IRFP250N, IRFZ44.


BS170 vs 2N7000 Package

The followings show you the Package of two MOSFETs.

bs170 package.png

BS170 Package

2n7000 package.png

2N7000 Package


BS170 vs 2N7000 Interchangeability

Both the 2N7000 and the BS170 are 60 V devices that come in a TO-92 package. 200 mA can be switched using the 2N7000. With a maximum on-resistance of 5 at 10 V Vgs, the BS170 can switch 500 mA. The 2N7002 is a comparable part to the 2N7000, however, it is packaged differently.

Because their voltage specs, such as terminal voltage and threshold voltage values, are the same, the 2N7000 and BS170 MOSFETs are the most similar devices.

However, in terms of current specifications, the BS170 has a greater load capability; its power dissipation is twice that of the 2N7000.


Frequently Asked Questions

What is a BS170?

BS170 is a well-known N channel MOSFET manufactured in the TO-92 package. produced using Fairchild's proprietary high-density DMOS cell technology. This ultra-high-density process is designed to minimize resistance in the state while providing robust, reliable, and fast switching performance.

Is BS170 a NMOS?

The BS170 is an N-channel enhancement-mode Field Effect Transistor produced using high cell density, DMOS technology. This very high-density process has been designed to minimize on-state resistance while providing rugged, reliable, and fast switching performance.

How does a 2N7000 work?

In 2N7000, the conduction between source and drain is carried out by the movement of electrons. In this transistor, the source and drain are made up of n-type material while its body and substrate are made up of p-type material.

What type of transistor is 2N7000?

The 2N7000 is an N-channel enhancement-mode Field Effect Transistor produced using high cell density, DMOS technology. This very high-density process has been designed to minimize on-state resistance while providing rugged, reliable, and fast switching performance.

What package does the BS170 come with?

TO-92.

What type of technology was Fairchilds DMOS cell technology used to create the BS170?

Ultra-high-density.

What can the BS170 be used for?

Switching.

What can the BS170 drive when used as a switch?

500mA.

How long can the BS170 swap load in?

7 nanoseconds.

What types of devices is the BS170 a suitable MOSFET?

Portable and battery-powered devices.

What type of applications are also suited for the BS170?

Low current.

What is the 2N7000?

Field-Effect Transistor.

What was Fairchilds DMOS technology created?

Reduce on-state resistance.

What can the 2N7000 deliver?

Pulsed current up to 2A.
BS170

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