Exploring the STM32F103x8 and STM32F103xB Series Microcontrollers by STMicroelectronics

Lifecycle Status refers to the current stage of an electronic component in its product life cycle, indicating whether it is active, obsolete, or transitioning between these states. An active status means the component is in production and available for purchase. An obsolete status indicates that the component is no longer being manufactured or supported, and manufacturers typically provide a limited time frame for support. Understanding the lifecycle status is crucial for design engineers to ensure continuity and reliability in their projects.

Contact plating (finish) provides corrosion protection for base metals and optimizes the mechanical and electrical properties of the contact interfaces.

The "Mounting Type" in electronic components refers to the method used to attach or connect a component to a circuit board or other substrate, such as through-hole, surface-mount, or panel mount.

refers to the protective housing that encases an electronic component, providing mechanical support, electrical connections, and thermal management.

having leads that are designed to be soldered on the side of a circuit board that the body of the component is mounted on.

The operating temperature is the range of ambient temperature within which a power supply, or any other electrical equipment, operate in. This ranges from a minimum operating temperature, to a peak or maximum operating temperature, outside which, the power supply may fail.

Semiconductor package is a carrier / shell used to contain and cover one or more semiconductor components or integrated circuits. The material of the shell can be metal, plastic, glass or ceramic.

In electronic components, the "Series" refers to a group of products that share similar characteristics, designs, or functionalities, often produced by the same manufacturer. These components within a series typically have common specifications but may vary in terms of voltage, power, or packaging to meet different application needs. The series name helps identify and differentiate between various product lines within a manufacturer's catalog.

The "JESD-609 Code" in electronic components refers to a standardized marking code that indicates the lead-free solder composition and finish of electronic components for compliance with environmental regulations.

Parts can have many statuses as they progress through the configuration, analysis, review, and approval stages.

Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) is a standardized rating that indicates the susceptibility of electronic components, particularly semiconductors, to moisture-induced damage during storage and the soldering process, defining the allowable exposure time to ambient conditions before they require special handling or baking to prevent failures

An ECCN (Export Control Classification Number) is an alphanumeric code used by the U.S. Bureau of Industry and Security to identify and categorize electronic components and other dual-use items that may require an export license based on their technical characteristics and potential for military use.

The maximum power that the MOSFET can dissipate continuously under the specified thermal conditions.

In electronic components, the term "Terminal Position" refers to the physical location of the connection points on the component where external electrical connections can be made. These connection points, known as terminals, are typically used to attach wires, leads, or other components to the main body of the electronic component. The terminal position is important for ensuring proper connectivity and functionality of the component within a circuit. It is often specified in technical datasheets or component specifications to help designers and engineers understand how to properly integrate the component into their circuit designs.

Occurring at or forming the end of a series, succession, or the like; closing; concluding.

Peak Reflow Temperature (Cel) is a parameter that specifies the maximum temperature at which an electronic component can be exposed during the reflow soldering process. Reflow soldering is a common method used to attach electronic components to a circuit board. The Peak Reflow Temperature is crucial because it ensures that the component is not damaged or degraded during the soldering process. Exceeding the specified Peak Reflow Temperature can lead to issues such as component failure, reduced performance, or even permanent damage to the component. It is important for manufacturers and assemblers to adhere to the recommended Peak Reflow Temperature to ensure the reliability and functionality of the electronic components.

Supply voltage refers to the electrical potential difference provided to an electronic component or circuit. It is crucial for the proper operation of devices, as it powers their functions and determines performance characteristics. The supply voltage must be within specified limits to ensure reliability and prevent damage to components. Different electronic devices have specific supply voltage requirements, which can vary widely depending on their design and intended application.

The center distance from one pole to the next.

In electronic components, the parameter "Frequency" refers to the rate at which a signal oscillates or cycles within a given period of time. It is typically measured in Hertz (Hz) and represents how many times a signal completes a full cycle in one second. Frequency is a crucial aspect in electronic components as it determines the behavior and performance of various devices such as oscillators, filters, and communication systems. Understanding the frequency characteristics of components is essential for designing and analyzing electronic circuits to ensure proper functionality and compatibility with other components in a system.

The "Base Part Number" (BPN) in electronic components serves a similar purpose to the "Base Product Number." It refers to the primary identifier for a component that captures the essential characteristics shared by a group of similar components. The BPN provides a fundamental way to reference a family or series of components without specifying all the variations and specific details.

a count of all of the component leads (or pins)

The parameter "Supply Voltage-Max (Vsup)" in electronic components refers to the maximum voltage that can be safely applied to the component without causing damage. It is an important specification to consider when designing or using electronic circuits to ensure the component operates within its safe operating limits. Exceeding the maximum supply voltage can lead to overheating, component failure, or even permanent damage. It is crucial to adhere to the specified maximum supply voltage to ensure the reliable and safe operation of the electronic component.

an electronic circuit that converts the voltage of an alternating current (AC) into a direct current (DC) voltage.?

The parameter "Supply Voltage-Min (Vsup)" in electronic components refers to the minimum voltage level required for the component to operate within its specified performance range. This parameter indicates the lowest voltage that can be safely applied to the component without risking damage or malfunction. It is crucial to ensure that the supply voltage provided to the component meets or exceeds this minimum value to ensure proper functionality and reliability. Failure to adhere to the specified minimum supply voltage may result in erratic behavior, reduced performance, or even permanent damage to the component.

In electronic components, the term "Interface" refers to the point at which two different systems, devices, or components connect and interact with each other. It can involve physical connections such as ports, connectors, or cables, as well as communication protocols and standards that facilitate the exchange of data or signals between the connected entities. The interface serves as a bridge that enables seamless communication and interoperability between different parts of a system or between different systems altogether. Designing a reliable and efficient interface is crucial in ensuring proper functionality and performance of electronic components and systems.

The memory capacity is the amount of data a device can store at any given time in its memory.

Wien Bridge Oscillator; RC Phase Shift Oscillator; Hartley Oscillator; Voltage Controlled Oscillator; Colpitts Oscillator; Clapp Oscillators; Crystal Oscillators; Armstrong Oscillator.

In electronic components, "Speed" typically refers to the rate at which data can be processed or transferred within the component. It is a measure of how quickly the component can perform its functions, such as executing instructions or transmitting signals. Speed is often specified in terms of frequency, such as clock speed in processors or data transfer rate in memory modules. Higher speed components can perform tasks more quickly, leading to improved overall performance in electronic devices. It is an important parameter to consider when designing or selecting electronic components for specific applications.

RAM size refers to the amount of random access memory (RAM) available in an electronic component, such as a computer or smartphone. RAM is a type of volatile memory that stores data and instructions that are actively being used by the device's processor. The RAM size is typically measured in gigabytes (GB) and determines how much data the device can store and access quickly for processing. A larger RAM size allows for smoother multitasking, faster loading times, and better overall performance of the electronic component. It is an important factor to consider when choosing a device, especially for tasks that require a lot of memory, such as gaming, video editing, or running multiple applications simultaneously.

Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd) is a key parameter in electronic components that specifies the voltage level required for the proper operation of the device. It represents the power supply voltage that needs to be provided to the component for it to function correctly. This parameter is crucial as supplying the component with the correct voltage ensures that it operates within its specified limits and performance characteristics. It is typically expressed in volts (V) and is an essential consideration when designing and using electronic circuits to prevent damage and ensure reliable operation.

The parameter "uPs/uCs/Peripheral ICs Type" refers to the classification of various integrated circuits used in electronic devices. It encompasses microprocessors (uPs), microcontrollers (uCs), and peripheral integrated circuits that provide additional functionalities. This classification helps in identifying the specific type of chip used for processing tasks, controlling hardware, or interfacing with other components in a system. Understanding this parameter is essential for selecting the appropriate electronic components for a given application.

The term "Core Processor" typically refers to the central processing unit (CPU) of a computer or electronic device. It is the primary component responsible for executing instructions, performing calculations, and managing data within the system. The core processor is often considered the brain of the device, as it controls the overall operation and functionality. It is crucial for determining the speed and performance capabilities of the device, as well as its ability to handle various tasks and applications efficiently. In modern devices, core processors can have multiple cores, allowing for parallel processing and improved multitasking capabilities.

In the context of electronic components, "Peripherals" refer to devices or components that are connected to a main system or device to enhance its functionality or provide additional features. These peripherals can include input devices such as keyboards, mice, and touchscreens, as well as output devices like monitors, printers, and speakers. Other examples of peripherals include external storage devices, network adapters, and cameras. Essentially, peripherals are external devices that expand the capabilities of a main electronic system or device.

Program memory typically refers to flash memory when it is used to hold the program (instructions). Program memory may also refer to a hard drive or solid state drive (SSD). Contrast with data memory.

Core size in electronic components refers to the physical dimensions of the core material used in devices such as inductors and transformers. The core size directly impacts the performance characteristics of the component, including its inductance, saturation current, and frequency response. A larger core size typically allows for higher power handling capabilities and lower core losses, while a smaller core size may result in a more compact design but with limitations on power handling and efficiency. Designers must carefully select the core size based on the specific requirements of the application to achieve optimal performance and efficiency.

Program Memory Size refers to the amount of memory available in an electronic component, such as a microcontroller or microprocessor, that is used to store program instructions. This memory is non-volatile, meaning that the data stored in it is retained even when the power is turned off. The program memory size determines the maximum amount of code that can be stored and executed by the electronic component. It is an important parameter to consider when selecting a component for a specific application, as insufficient program memory size may limit the functionality or performance of the device.

In electronic components, "Connectivity" refers to the ability of a component to establish and maintain connections with other components or devices within a circuit. It is a crucial parameter that determines how easily signals can be transmitted between different parts of a circuit. Connectivity can be influenced by factors such as the number of input and output ports, the type of connectors used, and the overall design of the component. Components with good connectivity are essential for ensuring reliable and efficient operation of electronic systems.

Supply Current-Max refers to the maximum amount of current that an electronic component or circuit can draw from its power supply under specified operating conditions. It is a critical parameter that determines the power consumption and thermal performance of the device. Exceeding this limit can lead to overheating, potential damage, or failure of the component. Knowing the Supply Current-Max helps in designing circuits that ensure proper operation and reliability.

In electronic components, "Bit Size" refers to the number of bits that can be processed or stored by a particular component. A bit is the smallest unit of data in computing and can have a value of either 0 or 1. The Bit Size parameter is commonly used to describe the capacity or performance of components such as microprocessors, memory modules, and data buses. A larger Bit Size generally indicates a higher processing capability or storage capacity, allowing for more complex operations and larger amounts of data to be handled efficiently. It is an important specification to consider when selecting electronic components for specific applications that require certain levels of performance and data processing capabilities.

Has ADC refers to the presence of an Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) in an electronic component. An ADC is a crucial component in many electronic devices as it converts analog signals, such as voltage or current, into digital data that can be processed by a digital system. Having an ADC allows the electronic component to interface with analog signals and convert them into a format that can be manipulated and analyzed digitally. This parameter is important for applications where analog signals need to be converted into digital form for further processing or control.

DMA (Direct Memory Access) Channels are a feature found in electronic components such as microcontrollers, microprocessors, and peripheral devices. DMA Channels allow data to be transferred directly between peripherals and memory without involving the CPU, thereby reducing the burden on the CPU and improving overall system performance. Each DMA Channel is typically assigned to a specific peripheral device or memory region, enabling efficient data transfer operations. The number of DMA Channels available in a system determines the concurrent data transfer capabilities and can vary depending on the specific hardware design. Overall, DMA Channels play a crucial role in optimizing data transfer efficiency and system performance in electronic devices.

The data bus width in electronic components refers to the number of bits that can be transferred simultaneously between the processor and memory. It determines the amount of data that can be processed and transferred in a single operation. A wider data bus allows for faster data transfer speeds and improved overall performance of the electronic device. Common data bus widths include 8-bit, 16-bit, 32-bit, and 64-bit, with higher numbers indicating a larger capacity for data transfer. The data bus width is an important specification to consider when evaluating the speed and efficiency of a computer system or other electronic device.

PWM Channels, or Pulse Width Modulation Channels, refer to the number of independent PWM outputs available in an electronic component, such as a microcontroller or a motor driver. PWM is a technique used to generate analog-like signals by varying the duty cycle of a square wave signal. Each PWM channel can control the output of a specific device or component by adjusting the pulse width of the signal. Having multiple PWM channels allows for precise control of multiple devices simultaneously, making it a valuable feature in applications such as motor control, LED dimming, and audio signal generation. The number of PWM channels available in a component determines the flexibility and complexity of the system it can control.

A computer system has an address bus with 8 parallel lines. This means that the address bus width is 8 bits.

In electronic components, the term "Core Architecture" refers to the fundamental design and structure of the component's internal circuitry. It encompasses the arrangement of key components, such as processors, memory units, and input/output interfaces, within the device. The core architecture plays a crucial role in determining the component's performance, power efficiency, and overall capabilities. Different core architectures are optimized for specific applications and requirements, such as high-speed processing, low power consumption, or specialized functions. Understanding the core architecture of electronic components is essential for engineers and designers to select the most suitable components for their projects.

The parameter "On Chip Program ROM Width" refers to the data width of the read-only memory (ROM) implemented on a semiconductor chip. It indicates the number of bits that can be accessed simultaneously in each ROM read operation. A wider ROM width allows for faster data retrieval and processing, as more information can be transferred at once. This parameter is crucial in determining the overall performance and efficiency of electronic devices that utilize programmable ROM for storing firmware or application logic.

CPU Family refers to a classification of microprocessors that share a common architecture and design traits. It signifies a group of processors that are typically produced by the same manufacturer and have similar functionality and features. The CPU Family can encompass various models that may differ in performance, power consumption, and specific capabilities but retain a unified core design, allowing for compatibility with software and hardware. This classification helps users and developers to understand the performance characteristics and upgrade pathways of different CPU models within the same family.

Height Seated (Max) is a parameter in electronic components that refers to the maximum allowable height of the component when it is properly seated or installed on a circuit board or within an enclosure. This specification is crucial for ensuring proper fit and alignment within the overall system design. Exceeding the maximum seated height can lead to mechanical interference, electrical shorts, or other issues that may impact the performance and reliability of the electronic device. Manufacturers provide this information to help designers and engineers select components that will fit within the designated space and function correctly in the intended application.

Radiation hardening is the process of making electronic components and circuits resistant to damage or malfunction caused by high levels of ionizing radiation, especially for environments in outer space (especially beyond the low Earth orbit), around nuclear reactors and particle accelerators, or during nuclear accidents or nuclear warfare.

RoHS means “Restriction of Certain Hazardous Substances” in the “Hazardous Substances Directive” in electrical and electronic equipment.

Lead Free is a term used to describe electronic components that do not contain lead as part of their composition. Lead is a toxic material that can have harmful effects on human health and the environment, so the electronics industry has been moving towards lead-free components to reduce these risks. Lead-free components are typically made using alternative materials such as silver, copper, and tin. Manufacturers must comply with regulations such as the Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) directive to ensure that their products are lead-free and environmentally friendly.