L7805 VS LM259: What’s the difference?
5 Terminals 5-Pin LM2596 DC DC Voltage Regulator SWITCHING REGULATOR 1 Outputs Tube TO-263-6, D2Pak (5 Leads + Tab), TO-263BA









5 Terminals 5-Pin LM2596 DC DC Voltage Regulator SWITCHING REGULATOR 1 Outputs Tube TO-263-6, D2Pak (5 Leads + Tab), TO-263BA
L7805 and LM2596 are two popular regulators. This is a comparison article of L7805 and its similar models: LM2596, you will learn what are those components and what’s their differences, hope this article really helps you in a way.

Voltage Regulator Vs Buck Converter | L7805 Vs LM2596 | Is LM2596 Better than L7805 ?
What is L7805?
The L7805 Voltage Regulator IC is a widely used voltage regulator that may be found in many electronic projects. For a changeable input voltage supply, it gives a constant +5V output voltage.
It is available in several IC packages, including TO-220, SOT-223, TO-263, and TO-3.
Here are the L7805 Pinout and Configurations

| Pin Number | Pin Name | Description |
| 1 | Input (V+) | Unregulated Input Voltage |
| 2 | Ground (GND) | Connected to Ground |
| 3 | Output (Vo) | Outputs Regulated +5V |
What is LM2596?
The LM2596 is a well-known step-down switching regulator IC. The adjustable version can accept input voltage ranging from 4.5V to 40V and convert it to variable voltage sourcing of up to 3A of continuous current. It is often used in power modules to power/control big loads due to its high current capabilities.
Here are the LM2596 Pinout and Configurations.


| Pin Number | Pin Name | Description |
| 1 | V-IN | The input voltage that is to be regulated |
| 2 | V-OUT | Stepped down Regulated Output Voltage |
| 3 | Ground | Connected to system ground |
| 4 | Feedback | Sets the output voltage using divider network using output voltage feedback |
| 5 | ON/OFF | Enable pin, should be grounded for normal operation |
L7805 VS LM2596: Specifications
L7805 Features
5V Positive Voltage Regulator
The minimum Input Voltage is 7V
The maximum Input Voltage is 25V
The operating current(IQ) is 5mA
Internal Thermal Overload and Short circuit current limiting protection are available.
Junction Temperature maximum 125 degrees Celsius
Available in TO-220 and KTE package
LM2596 Features
3A Step Down Voltage Regulator IC
Available as 3.3V regulator, 5V Regulator, 12V Regulator, and Variable regulator
Input Supply Voltage: 4.5V to 40V
Minimum Output Voltage: 3.16V
Continuous Output Current: 3A
Peak Output Current: 6.9A
Switching Frequency: 150KHz
Available in To-220 and To-263 Package
Or you can check the chart below
| l7805 | lm2596 | |
| Product Category | Linear Voltage Regulators | Switching Voltage Regulator |
| Output Current | 1.5A | 3A |
| Output Voltage Range | 1.2V to 37V | 5V to 24V |
| Storage Temperature Range | −65°C to +150°C | −65°C to +150°C |
| Power Dissipation | Internally Limited | Internally Limited |
| Input Voltage Range | 5V to 18V | 4.5V to 40V |
| Operating Junction Temperature Range | -55°C to 150°C | -40°C to +125°C |
| Manufacturer: | STMicroelectronics | Texas Instruments |
| Package | TO-220, TO-220FP,TO-220FM, TO-3 and D2PAK | TO-220 andTO-263 |
L7805 VS LM2596: Applications
L7805 Applications
Constant +5V output regulator to power microcontrollers and sensors in most of the projects
Adjustable Output Regulator
Current Limiter for certain applications
Regulated Dual Supply
Output Polarity-Reversal-Protection Circuit
LM2596 Applications
Used in battery circuits since they have high efficiency
Step-down Linear regulators
Used in small SMPS circuits
Battery Operated Applications
Variable Voltage generators
Miniature RPS Circuits
L7805 VS LM2596: Functional Block Diagram

L7805 Block Diagram

LM2596 Block Diagram
L7805 VS LM2596: Application Circuit

L7805 Circuit

LM2596 Circuit
L7805 VS LM2596: Package

L7805 Package


LM2596 Package
L7805 VS LM2596: Datasheet
L7805 VS LM2596: Manufacturer
L7805 Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics (ST) group was established in June 1988 as a result of the merger of SGS Microelectronics of Italy and Thomson Of France. In May 1998 SGS-Thomson Microelectronics changed its name to STMicroelectronics Limited.
It is the world's largest manufacturer of dedicated analog chips and power conversion chips, the world's largest supplier of industrial semiconductors and set-top box chips, and a world leader in discrete components, mobile phone camera modules, and automotive integrated circuits.
LM2596 Manufacturer
Texas Instruments Inc. (TI) is an American technology company that designs and manufactures semiconductors and various integrated circuits, which it sells to electronics designers and manufacturers globally. Its headquarters are in Dallas, Texas, United States. TI is one of the top ten semiconductor companies worldwide, based on sales volume. Texas Instruments's focus is on developing analog chips and embedded processors, which account for more than 80% of its revenue. TI also produces TI digital light processing (DLP) technology and education technology products including calculators, microcontrollers, and multi-core processors. To date, TI has more than 43,000 patents worldwide.
What is a LM2596?
The LM2596 is a popular step-down switching regulator IC. The adjustable version can accept input voltage ranging from 4.5V to 40V and convert it to variable voltage sourcing of up to 3A of continuous current. It is often used in power modules to power/control big loads due to its high current capabilities.
What is the difference between LM2576 and LM2596?
LM2596 is an upgraded version of LM2576. But LM2576 also has the advantage of less switching loss and less interference
How does a LM2596 work?
The LM2596 has a switching frequency of 150 kHz, which allows for smaller filter components than would be required with lower frequency switching regulators. Available in a normal 5lead TO220 packaging with a variety of lead bend options, as well as a D2PAK surface-mount package.
What is L7805CV?
The L7805CV is part of a series of voltage regulators, all of which handle different voltages. Output voltages can range from 5 to 24 V, and the L7805CV is at the lower end of that range, with a typical current at 5V.
What is inside 7805 IC?
The internal block diagram of IC 7805 is represented in the figure below: The block diagram comprises an error amplifier, series pass element, current generator, reference voltage, current generator, starting circuit, SOA protection, and thermal protection.
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