MMBT3906 PNP Switching Transistor: MMBT3906 Datasheet, Pinout, Alternatives

The "Mounting Type" in electronic components refers to the method used to attach or connect a component to a circuit board or other substrate, such as through-hole, surface-mount, or panel mount.

refers to the protective housing that encases an electronic component, providing mechanical support, electrical connections, and thermal management.

having leads that are designed to be soldered on the side of a circuit board that the body of the component is mounted on.

The "Transistor Element Material" parameter in electronic components refers to the material used to construct the transistor within the component. Transistors are semiconductor devices that amplify or switch electronic signals and are a fundamental building block in electronic circuits. The material used for the transistor element can significantly impact the performance and characteristics of the component. Common materials used for transistor elements include silicon, germanium, and gallium arsenide, each with its own unique properties and suitability for different applications. The choice of transistor element material is crucial in designing electronic components to meet specific performance requirements such as speed, power efficiency, and temperature tolerance.

The operating temperature is the range of ambient temperature within which a power supply, or any other electrical equipment, operate in. This ranges from a minimum operating temperature, to a peak or maximum operating temperature, outside which, the power supply may fail.

Semiconductor package is a carrier / shell used to contain and cover one or more semiconductor components or integrated circuits. The material of the shell can be metal, plastic, glass or ceramic.

In electronic components, the "Series" refers to a group of products that share similar characteristics, designs, or functionalities, often produced by the same manufacturer. These components within a series typically have common specifications but may vary in terms of voltage, power, or packaging to meet different application needs. The series name helps identify and differentiate between various product lines within a manufacturer's catalog.

The "JESD-609 Code" in electronic components refers to a standardized marking code that indicates the lead-free solder composition and finish of electronic components for compliance with environmental regulations.

Parts can have many statuses as they progress through the configuration, analysis, review, and approval stages.

Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) is a standardized rating that indicates the susceptibility of electronic components, particularly semiconductors, to moisture-induced damage during storage and the soldering process, defining the allowable exposure time to ambient conditions before they require special handling or baking to prevent failures

An ECCN (Export Control Classification Number) is an alphanumeric code used by the U.S. Bureau of Industry and Security to identify and categorize electronic components and other dual-use items that may require an export license based on their technical characteristics and potential for military use.

Terminal Finish refers to the surface treatment applied to the terminals or leads of electronic components to enhance their performance and longevity. It can improve solderability, corrosion resistance, and overall reliability of the connection in electronic assemblies. Common finishes include nickel, gold, and tin, each possessing distinct properties suitable for various applications. The choice of terminal finish can significantly impact the durability and effectiveness of electronic devices.

In electronic components, the term "Terminal Position" refers to the physical location of the connection points on the component where external electrical connections can be made. These connection points, known as terminals, are typically used to attach wires, leads, or other components to the main body of the electronic component. The terminal position is important for ensuring proper connectivity and functionality of the component within a circuit. It is often specified in technical datasheets or component specifications to help designers and engineers understand how to properly integrate the component into their circuit designs.

Occurring at or forming the end of a series, succession, or the like; closing; concluding.

Peak Reflow Temperature (Cel) is a parameter that specifies the maximum temperature at which an electronic component can be exposed during the reflow soldering process. Reflow soldering is a common method used to attach electronic components to a circuit board. The Peak Reflow Temperature is crucial because it ensures that the component is not damaged or degraded during the soldering process. Exceeding the specified Peak Reflow Temperature can lead to issues such as component failure, reduced performance, or even permanent damage to the component. It is important for manufacturers and assemblers to adhere to the recommended Peak Reflow Temperature to ensure the reliability and functionality of the electronic components.

Time@Peak Reflow Temperature-Max (s) refers to the maximum duration that an electronic component can be exposed to the peak reflow temperature during the soldering process, which is crucial for ensuring reliable solder joint formation without damaging the component.

The "Base Part Number" (BPN) in electronic components serves a similar purpose to the "Base Product Number." It refers to the primary identifier for a component that captures the essential characteristics shared by a group of similar components. The BPN provides a fundamental way to reference a family or series of components without specifying all the variations and specific details.

a count of all of the component leads (or pins)

An indicator of formal certification of qualifications.

The parameter "Configuration" in electronic components refers to the specific arrangement or setup of the components within a circuit or system. It encompasses how individual elements are interconnected and their physical layout. Configuration can affect the functionality, performance, and efficiency of the electronic system, and may influence factors such as signal flow, impedance, and power distribution. Understanding the configuration is essential for design, troubleshooting, and optimizing electronic devices.

the process by which an electronic or electrical device produces heat (energy loss or waste) as an undesirable derivative of its primary action.

In the context of electronic components, the parameter "Transistor Application" refers to the specific purpose or function for which a transistor is designed and used. Transistors are semiconductor devices that can amplify or switch electronic signals and are commonly used in various electronic circuits. The application of a transistor can vary widely depending on its design and characteristics, such as whether it is intended for audio amplification, digital logic, power control, or radio frequency applications. Understanding the transistor application is important for selecting the right type of transistor for a particular circuit or system to ensure optimal performance and functionality.

The gain–bandwidth product (designated as GBWP, GBW, GBP, or GB) for an amplifier is the product of the amplifier's bandwidth and the gain at which the bandwidth is measured.

In electronic components, the parameter "Polarity/Channel Type" refers to the characteristic that determines the direction of current flow or the type of signal that can be accommodated by the component. For components like diodes and transistors, polarity indicates the direction in which current can flow through the component, such as forward bias or reverse bias for diodes. For components like MOSFETs or JFETs, the channel type refers to whether the component is an N-channel or P-channel device, which determines the type of charge carriers that carry current through the component. Understanding the polarity or channel type of a component is crucial for proper circuit design and ensuring that the component is connected correctly to achieve the desired functionality.

Transistor type refers to the classification of transistors based on their operation and construction. The two primary types are bipolar junction transistors (BJTs) and field-effect transistors (FETs). BJTs use current to control the flow of current, while FETs utilize voltage to control current flow. Each type has its own subtypes, such as NPN and PNP for BJTs, and MOSFETs and JFETs for FETs, impacting their applications and characteristics in electronic circuits.

Collector-Emitter Voltage (VCEO) is a key parameter in electronic components, particularly in transistors. It refers to the maximum voltage that can be applied between the collector and emitter terminals of a transistor while the base terminal is open or not conducting. Exceeding this voltage limit can lead to breakdown and potential damage to the transistor. VCEO is crucial for ensuring the safe and reliable operation of the transistor within its specified limits. Designers must carefully consider VCEO when selecting transistors for a circuit to prevent overvoltage conditions that could compromise the performance and longevity of the component.

Max Collector Current is a parameter used to specify the maximum amount of current that can safely flow through the collector terminal of a transistor or other electronic component without causing damage. It is typically expressed in units of amperes (A) and is an important consideration when designing circuits to ensure that the component operates within its safe operating limits. Exceeding the specified max collector current can lead to overheating, degradation of performance, or even permanent damage to the component. Designers must carefully consider this parameter when selecting components and designing circuits to ensure reliable and safe operation.

The parameter "DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce" in electronic components refers to the minimum value of the DC current gain, denoted as hFE, under specific operating conditions of collector current (Ic) and collector-emitter voltage (Vce). The DC current gain hFE represents the ratio of the collector current to the base current in a bipolar junction transistor (BJT), indicating the amplification capability of the transistor. The minimum hFE value at a given Ic and Vce helps determine the transistor's performance and efficiency in amplifying signals within a circuit. Designers use this parameter to ensure proper transistor selection and performance in various electronic applications.

The parameter "Current - Collector Cutoff (Max)" refers to the maximum current at which a transistor or other electronic component will cease to conduct current between the collector and emitter terminals. This parameter is important in determining the maximum current that can flow through the component when it is in the cutoff state. Exceeding this maximum cutoff current can lead to malfunction or damage of the component. It is typically specified in the component's datasheet and is crucial for proper circuit design and operation.

The parameter "Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic" in electronic components refers to the maximum voltage drop across the collector-emitter junction when the transistor is in saturation mode. This parameter is specified at a certain base current (Ib) and collector current (Ic) levels. It indicates the minimum voltage required to keep the transistor fully conducting in saturation mode, ensuring that the transistor operates efficiently and does not enter the cutoff region. Designers use this parameter to ensure proper transistor operation and to prevent overheating or damage to the component.

Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max) is a parameter that specifies the maximum voltage that can be applied between the collector and emitter terminals of a transistor or other semiconductor device before it breaks down and allows excessive current to flow. This parameter is crucial for ensuring the safe and reliable operation of the component within its specified limits. Exceeding the maximum breakdown voltage can lead to permanent damage or failure of the device. Designers and engineers must carefully consider this parameter when selecting components for their circuits to prevent potential issues and ensure proper functionality.

Transition Frequency in electronic components refers to the frequency at which a device can transition from one state to another, typically defining the upper limit of its operating frequency. It is a critical parameter in determining the speed and performance of active components like transistors and integrated circuits. This frequency is influenced by factors such as capacitance, resistance, and the inherent characteristics of the materials used in the component's construction. Understanding transition frequency is essential for optimizing circuit designs and ensuring reliable signal processing in various applications.

Collector Base Voltage (VCBO) is the maximum allowable voltage that can be applied between the collector and base terminals of a bipolar junction transistor when the emitter is open. It is a critical parameter that determines the voltage rating of the transistor and helps prevent breakdown in the collector-base junction. Exceeding this voltage can lead to permanent damage or failure of the component.

Emitter Base Voltage (VEBO) is a parameter used in electronic components, particularly in transistors. It refers to the maximum voltage that can be applied between the emitter and base terminals of a transistor without causing damage to the device. Exceeding this voltage limit can lead to breakdown of the transistor and potential failure. VEBO is an important specification to consider when designing circuits to ensure the proper operation and reliability of the components. It is typically provided in the datasheet of the transistor and should be carefully observed to prevent any potential damage during operation.

Max Junction Temperature (Tj) refers to the maximum allowable temperature at the junction of a semiconductor device, such as a transistor or integrated circuit. It is a critical parameter that influences the performance, reliability, and lifespan of the component. Exceeding this temperature can lead to thermal runaway, breakdown, or permanent damage to the device. Proper thermal management is essential to ensure the junction temperature remains within safe operating limits during device operation.

This varies from person to person, but it is somewhere between 68 and 77 degrees F on average. The temperature setting that is comfortable for an individual may fluctuate with humidity and outside temperature as well. The temperature of an air conditioned room can also be considered ambient temperature.

Turn On Time-Max (ton) is a parameter in electronic components that refers to the maximum time it takes for a device to transition from an off state to an on state when a specific input signal is applied. This parameter is crucial in determining the speed and efficiency of the component in switching operations. A shorter turn-on time indicates faster response and better performance in applications where quick switching is required. It is typically specified in the component's datasheet and is important for designers to consider when selecting components for their circuits to ensure proper functionality and timing requirements are met.

RoHS means “Restriction of Certain Hazardous Substances” in the “Hazardous Substances Directive” in electrical and electronic equipment.