UC3845 PWM Controller: Circuit, Pinout, and Datasheet [Video&FAQ]

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Published: 09 October 2021 | Last Updated: 09 October 2021

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UC3845N

UC3845N

ON Semiconductor

8 Terminals 7.6V~30V 8-Pin UC384* DC to DC converter IC SWITCHING CONTROLLER 1 Outputs 500kHz Transistor Driver

Purchase Guide

8 Terminals 7.6V~30V 8-Pin UC384* DC to DC converter IC SWITCHING CONTROLLER 1 Outputs 500kHz Transistor Driver

Hello everyone! UC3845 is a high-performance fixed-frequency current-mode controller designed for offline and DC-to-DC converter applications, providing designers with a cost-effective solution that requires minimal external components. This article mainly introduces circuit, pinout, datasheet and other detailed information about ON Semiconductor UC3845.

This video will show you the discussion of Functional Description of Current Mode PWM SMPS controller UC3842 /UC3843 / UC3844 / UC3845 Functional Description.

#236 Current Mode PWM SMPS controller UC3842 /UC3843 / UC3844 / UC3845 Functional Description

UC3845 Description

UC3845 is a high-performance fixed-frequency current-mode controller designed for offline and DC-to-DC converter applications, providing designers with a cost-effective solution that requires minimal external components. These integrated circuits have fine-tunable oscillators, precise duty cycle control, temperature compensation references, and high-gain error amplifiers. The current sampling comparator and high current totem pole output are ideal devices for driving power  MOSFETs. The UC3842 and UC3844 have UVLO thresholds of 16V (on) and 10V (off). The UC3843 and UC3845 are 8.5V(on) and 7.9V (off).

 

Also included are protective features consisting of input and reference undervoltage lockouts each with hysteresis, cycle−by−cycle current limiting, a latch for single pulse metering, and a flip−flop that blanks the output of every other oscillator cycle, allowing output dead times to be programmed for 50% to 70%.

 

These devices are available in an 8−pin dual−in−line plastic package as well as the 14−pin plastic surface mount (SOIC−14). The  SOIC −14 package has separate power and ground pins for the totem pole output stage. The UCX844 has  UVLO thresholds of 16 V (on) and 10 V (off), ideally suited for off−line converters. The UCX845 is tailored for lower voltage applications having UVLO thresholds of 8.5 V (on) and 7.6 V (off).

 

In total, UC3845 is specially designed for low voltage applications.


UC3845 Pinout

The following figure is the Pinout of UC3845.

pinout.jpg

Pinout

Pin NumberPin NameDescription
1CompensationThis pin is Error Amplifier output and is made available for loop compensation.
2Voltage FeedbackThis is the inverting input of the Error Amplifier. It is normally connected to the switching power supply output through a resistor divider
3Current SenseA voltage proportional to inductor current is connected to this input. The PWM uses this information to terminate the output switch conduction.
4RT/CTThe Oscillator frequency and maximum Output duty cycle are programmed by connecting resistor RT to Vref and capacitor CT to ground. Operation to 1.0 MHz is possible.
5GNDThis pin is combined control circuitry and power ground (8−pin package only).
6OutputThis output directly drives the gate of a power MOSFET. Peak currents up to 1.0 A are sourced and sunk by this pin. The output switches at one−half the oscillator frequency.
7VCCThis pin is the positive supply of the control IC.
8VrefThis is the reference output. It provides charging current for capacitor CT through resistor RT.


UC3845 CAD Model

The followings are the UC3845 Symbol, Footprint and 3D Model.

symbol.png

Symbol

footprint.png

Footprint

3D Model.jpg

3D Model


UC3845 Features

• Current Mode Operation To 500 kHz Output Switching Frequency

• Output Deadtime Adjustable From 50% To 70%

• Automatic Feed Forward Compensation

• Latching PWM For Cycle−By−Cycle Current Limiting

• Internally Trimmed Reference With Undervoltage Lockout

• High Current Totem Pole Output

• Input Undervoltage Lockout With Hysteresis

• Low Startup And Operating Current

• Direct Interface With ON Semiconductor SENSEFET Products

• Pb−Free Packages Are Available


Specifications

ON Semiconductor UC3845N technical specifications, attributes, parameters and parts with similar specifications to ON Semiconductor UC3845N.
  • Type
    Parameter
  • Mount

    In electronic components, the term "Mount" typically refers to the method or process of physically attaching or fixing a component onto a circuit board or other electronic device. This can involve soldering, adhesive bonding, or other techniques to secure the component in place. The mounting process is crucial for ensuring proper electrical connections and mechanical stability within the electronic system. Different components may have specific mounting requirements based on their size, shape, and function, and manufacturers provide guidelines for proper mounting procedures to ensure optimal performance and reliability of the electronic device.

    Through Hole
  • Mounting Type

    The "Mounting Type" in electronic components refers to the method used to attach or connect a component to a circuit board or other substrate, such as through-hole, surface-mount, or panel mount.

    Through Hole
  • Package / Case

    refers to the protective housing that encases an electronic component, providing mechanical support, electrical connections, and thermal management.

    8-DIP (0.300, 7.62mm)
  • Number of Pins
    8
  • Operating Temperature

    The operating temperature is the range of ambient temperature within which a power supply, or any other electrical equipment, operate in. This ranges from a minimum operating temperature, to a peak or maximum operating temperature, outside which, the power supply may fail.

    0°C~70°C TA
  • Packaging

    Semiconductor package is a carrier / shell used to contain and cover one or more semiconductor components or integrated circuits. The material of the shell can be metal, plastic, glass or ceramic.

    Tube
  • Published
    2002
  • JESD-609 Code

    The "JESD-609 Code" in electronic components refers to a standardized marking code that indicates the lead-free solder composition and finish of electronic components for compliance with environmental regulations.

    e0
  • Part Status

    Parts can have many statuses as they progress through the configuration, analysis, review, and approval stages.

    Obsolete
  • Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL)

    Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) is a standardized rating that indicates the susceptibility of electronic components, particularly semiconductors, to moisture-induced damage during storage and the soldering process, defining the allowable exposure time to ambient conditions before they require special handling or baking to prevent failures

    1 (Unlimited)
  • Number of Terminations
    8
  • ECCN Code

    An ECCN (Export Control Classification Number) is an alphanumeric code used by the U.S. Bureau of Industry and Security to identify and categorize electronic components and other dual-use items that may require an export license based on their technical characteristics and potential for military use.

    EAR99
  • Terminal Finish

    Terminal Finish refers to the surface treatment applied to the terminals or leads of electronic components to enhance their performance and longevity. It can improve solderability, corrosion resistance, and overall reliability of the connection in electronic assemblies. Common finishes include nickel, gold, and tin, each possessing distinct properties suitable for various applications. The choice of terminal finish can significantly impact the durability and effectiveness of electronic devices.

    Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb)
  • Terminal Position

    In electronic components, the term "Terminal Position" refers to the physical location of the connection points on the component where external electrical connections can be made. These connection points, known as terminals, are typically used to attach wires, leads, or other components to the main body of the electronic component. The terminal position is important for ensuring proper connectivity and functionality of the component within a circuit. It is often specified in technical datasheets or component specifications to help designers and engineers understand how to properly integrate the component into their circuit designs.

    DUAL
  • Terminal Pitch

    The center distance from one pole to the next.

    2.54mm
  • Frequency

    In electronic components, the parameter "Frequency" refers to the rate at which a signal oscillates or cycles within a given period of time. It is typically measured in Hertz (Hz) and represents how many times a signal completes a full cycle in one second. Frequency is a crucial aspect in electronic components as it determines the behavior and performance of various devices such as oscillators, filters, and communication systems. Understanding the frequency characteristics of components is essential for designing and analyzing electronic circuits to ensure proper functionality and compatibility with other components in a system.

    275kHz
  • Base Part Number

    The "Base Part Number" (BPN) in electronic components serves a similar purpose to the "Base Product Number." It refers to the primary identifier for a component that captures the essential characteristics shared by a group of similar components. The BPN provides a fundamental way to reference a family or series of components without specifying all the variations and specific details.

    UC384*
  • Function

    The parameter "Function" in electronic components refers to the specific role or purpose that the component serves within an electronic circuit. It defines how the component interacts with other elements, influences the flow of electrical signals, and contributes to the overall behavior of the system. Functions can include amplification, signal processing, switching, filtering, and energy storage, among others. Understanding the function of each component is essential for designing effective and efficient electronic systems.

    Step-Up, Step-Up/Step-Down
  • Number of Outputs
    1
  • Output Voltage

    Output voltage is a crucial parameter in electronic components that refers to the voltage level produced by the component as a result of its operation. It represents the electrical potential difference between the output terminal of the component and a reference point, typically ground. The output voltage is a key factor in determining the performance and functionality of the component, as it dictates the level of voltage that will be delivered to the connected circuit or load. It is often specified in datasheets and technical specifications to ensure compatibility and proper functioning within a given system.

    5.1V
  • Output Type

    The "Output Type" parameter in electronic components refers to the type of signal or data that is produced by the component as an output. This parameter specifies the nature of the output signal, such as analog or digital, and can also include details about the voltage levels, current levels, frequency, and other characteristics of the output signal. Understanding the output type of a component is crucial for ensuring compatibility with other components in a circuit or system, as well as for determining how the output signal can be utilized or processed further. In summary, the output type parameter provides essential information about the nature of the signal that is generated by the electronic component as its output.

    Transistor Driver
  • Input Voltage-Nom

    Input Voltage-Nom refers to the nominal or rated input voltage that an electronic component or device is designed to operate within. This parameter specifies the voltage level at which the component is expected to function optimally and safely. It is important to ensure that the actual input voltage supplied to the component does not exceed this nominal value to prevent damage or malfunction. Manufacturers provide this specification to guide users in selecting the appropriate power supply or input voltage source for the component. It is a critical parameter to consider when designing or using electronic circuits to ensure reliable performance and longevity of the component.

    15V
  • Analog IC - Other Type

    Analog IC - Other Type is a parameter used to categorize electronic components that are integrated circuits (ICs) designed for analog signal processing but do not fall into more specific subcategories such as amplifiers, comparators, or voltage regulators. These ICs may include specialized analog functions such as analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), digital-to-analog converters (DACs), voltage references, or signal conditioning circuits. They are typically used in various applications where precise analog signal processing is required, such as in audio equipment, instrumentation, communication systems, and industrial control systems. Manufacturers provide detailed specifications for these components to help engineers select the most suitable IC for their specific design requirements.

    SWITCHING CONTROLLER
  • Operating Supply Current

    Operating Supply Current, also known as supply current or quiescent current, is a crucial parameter in electronic components that indicates the amount of current required for the device to operate under normal conditions. It represents the current drawn by the component from the power supply while it is functioning. This parameter is important for determining the power consumption of the component and is typically specified in datasheets to help designers calculate the overall power requirements of their circuits. Understanding the operating supply current is essential for ensuring proper functionality and efficiency of electronic systems.

    30mA
  • Output Configuration

    Output Configuration in electronic components refers to the arrangement or setup of the output pins or terminals of a device. It defines how the output signals are structured and how they interact with external circuits or devices. The output configuration can determine the functionality and compatibility of the component in a circuit design. Common types of output configurations include single-ended, differential, open-drain, and push-pull configurations, each serving different purposes and applications in electronic systems. Understanding the output configuration of a component is crucial for proper integration and operation within a circuit.

    Positive or Negative, Isolation Capable
  • Output Current

    The rated output current is the maximum load current that a power supply can provide at a specified ambient temperature. A power supply can never provide more current that it's rated output current unless there is a fault, such as short circuit at the load.

    1A
  • Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd)

    Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd) is a key parameter in electronic components that specifies the voltage level required for the proper operation of the device. It represents the power supply voltage that needs to be provided to the component for it to function correctly. This parameter is crucial as supplying the component with the correct voltage ensures that it operates within its specified limits and performance characteristics. It is typically expressed in volts (V) and is an essential consideration when designing and using electronic circuits to prevent damage and ensure reliable operation.

    7.6V~30V
  • Control Features

    Control features in electronic components refer to specific functionalities or characteristics that allow users to manage and regulate the operation of the component. These features are designed to provide users with control over various aspects of the component's performance, such as adjusting settings, monitoring parameters, or enabling specific modes of operation. Control features can include options for input/output configurations, power management, communication protocols, and other settings that help users customize and optimize the component's behavior according to their requirements. Overall, control features play a crucial role in enhancing the flexibility, usability, and performance of electronic components in various applications.

    Frequency Control
  • Topology

    In the context of electronic components, "topology" refers to the arrangement or configuration of the components within a circuit or system. It defines how the components are connected to each other and how signals flow between them. The choice of topology can significantly impact the performance, efficiency, and functionality of the electronic system. Common topologies include series, parallel, star, mesh, and hybrid configurations, each with its own advantages and limitations. Designers carefully select the appropriate topology based on the specific requirements of the circuit to achieve the desired performance and functionality.

    Boost, Flyback
  • Control Mode

    In electronic components, "Control Mode" refers to the method or mode of operation used to regulate or control the behavior of the component. This parameter determines how the component responds to input signals or commands to achieve the desired output. The control mode can vary depending on the specific component and its intended function, such as voltage regulation, current limiting, or frequency modulation. Understanding the control mode of an electronic component is crucial for proper integration and operation within a circuit or system.

    CURRENT-MODE
  • Frequency - Switching

    "Frequency - Switching" in electronic components refers to the rate at which a device, such as a transistor or switching regulator, turns on and off during operation. This parameter is crucial in determining the efficiency and performance of power converters, oscillators, and other circuits that rely on rapid switching. Higher switching frequencies typically allow for smaller component sizes but may require more advanced design considerations to manage heat and electromagnetic interference.

    500kHz
  • Input Voltage (Max)

    Input Voltage (Max) refers to the maximum voltage that an electronic component can safely handle without getting damaged. This parameter is crucial for ensuring the proper functioning and longevity of the component. Exceeding the maximum input voltage can lead to overheating, electrical breakdown, or even permanent damage to the component. It is important to carefully consider and adhere to the specified maximum input voltage when designing or using electronic circuits to prevent any potential issues or failures.

    25V
  • Control Technique

    In electronic components, "Control Technique" refers to the method or approach used to regulate and manage the operation of the component. This parameter is crucial in determining how the component functions within a circuit or system. Different control techniques can include analog control, digital control, pulse-width modulation (PWM), and various feedback mechanisms. The choice of control technique can impact the performance, efficiency, and overall functionality of the electronic component. It is important to select the appropriate control technique based on the specific requirements and characteristics of the application in which the component will be used.

    PULSE WIDTH MODULATION
  • Rise Time

    In electronics, when describing a voltage or current step function, rise time is the time taken by a signal to change from a specified low value to a specified high value.

    45ns
  • Synchronous Rectifier

    Synchronous rectification is a technique for improving the efficiency of rectification by replacing diodes with actively controlled switches, usually power MOSFETs or power bipolar junction transistors (BJT).

    No
  • Fall Time (Typ)

    Fall Time (Typ) is a parameter used to describe the time it takes for a signal to transition from a high level to a low level in an electronic component, such as a transistor or an integrated circuit. It is typically measured in nanoseconds or microseconds and is an important characteristic that affects the performance of the component in digital circuits. A shorter fall time indicates faster switching speeds and can result in improved overall circuit performance, such as reduced power consumption and increased data transmission rates. Designers often consider the fall time specification when selecting components for their circuits to ensure proper functionality and efficiency.

    35 ns
  • Switcher Configuration

    Switcher Configuration in electronic components refers to the arrangement or setup of a switcher circuit, which is a type of power supply that converts one form of electrical energy into another. The configuration of a switcher circuit includes the specific components used, such as transistors, diodes, capacitors, and inductors, as well as their interconnections and control mechanisms. The switcher configuration determines the efficiency, voltage regulation, and other performance characteristics of the power supply. Different switcher configurations, such as buck, boost, buck-boost, and flyback, are used for various applications depending on the desired output voltage and current requirements. Understanding and selecting the appropriate switcher configuration is crucial in designing reliable and efficient power supply systems for electronic devices.

    SINGLE
  • Max Duty Cycle

    Max Duty Cycle refers to the maximum percentage of time that an electronic component, such as a switch or a power supply, can be in an "on" state during a defined time period. It is an important parameter in pulse-width modulated (PWM) systems and helps determine how often a device can operate without overheating or sustaining damage. By specifying the maximum duty cycle, manufacturers provide guidance on the safe operational limits of the component, ensuring reliability and efficiency in various applications.

    50 %
  • Duty Cycle (Max)

    The "Duty Cycle (Max)" parameter in electronic components refers to the maximum percentage of time that a signal is active or on within a specific period. It is commonly used in components such as pulse-width modulation (PWM) controllers, oscillators, and timers. A duty cycle of 100% means the signal is always on, while a duty cycle of 0% means the signal is always off. Understanding the maximum duty cycle is important for ensuring proper operation and performance of the electronic component within its specified limits. It is typically expressed as a percentage and helps determine the amount of power or energy being delivered by the signal.

    48%
  • Height Seated (Max)

    Height Seated (Max) is a parameter in electronic components that refers to the maximum allowable height of the component when it is properly seated or installed on a circuit board or within an enclosure. This specification is crucial for ensuring proper fit and alignment within the overall system design. Exceeding the maximum seated height can lead to mechanical interference, electrical shorts, or other issues that may impact the performance and reliability of the electronic device. Manufacturers provide this information to help designers and engineers select components that will fit within the designated space and function correctly in the intended application.

    4.45mm
  • Width
    7.62mm
  • RoHS Status

    RoHS means “Restriction of Certain Hazardous Substances” in the “Hazardous Substances Directive” in electrical and electronic equipment.

    Non-RoHS Compliant
  • Lead Free

    Lead Free is a term used to describe electronic components that do not contain lead as part of their composition. Lead is a toxic material that can have harmful effects on human health and the environment, so the electronics industry has been moving towards lead-free components to reduce these risks. Lead-free components are typically made using alternative materials such as silver, copper, and tin. Manufacturers must comply with regulations such as the Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) directive to ensure that their products are lead-free and environmentally friendly.

    Contains Lead
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Parts with Similar Specs

The three parts on the right have similar specifications to ON Semiconductor & UC3845N.

UC3845 Functional Block Diagram

The following is the Functional Block Diagram of UC3845.

Block Diagram.png

Functional Block Diagram


UC3845 Marking Diagram

The following figure will show you the Marking Diagram of UC3845.

MARKING DIAGRAMS.png

Marking Diagram


UC3845 Circuit

The related circuit of UC3845 is shown below.

circuit.png

Circuit


UC3845 Alternative

Part NumberDescriptionManufacturer
UC2845DR2POWER CIRCUITSIC,SMPS CONTROLLER,CURRENT-MODE,BIPOLAR,SOP,14PIN,PLASTICFreescale Semiconductor


UC3845 Applications

● Battery Drain Circuit

● Electronics Power Supply

● Load Machines

● SMPS (Switch Mode Power Supplies) Circuits

● DC-DC Converter Circuits


UC3845 Package Dimensions

The following is the UC3845 Package Dimensions.

PACKAGE DIMENSIONS.png

Package Dimensions


UC3845 Manufacturer

ON Semiconductor is a manufacturer engaging itself in reducing energy use, also the premier supplier of high-performance silicon solutions for energy-efficient electronic products. The company's product line includes power and signal management, logic, discrete and custom devices to help customers solve their unique design challenges in automotive, communications, computers, consumer electronics, industrial, LED lighting, medical, military, aerospace and power applications. Fast and cost-effective. 


The company operates a world-class, value-added supply chain and network including manufacturing plants, sales offices and design centers in key markets in North America, Europe and the Asia-Pacific region.


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Datasheet PDF

Download datasheets and manufacturer documentation for ON Semiconductor UC3845N.
Frequently Asked Questions

1.What is the difference between UC3845A and UC3845AN?

The parameters of the UC3845A and UC3845AN switching power supply controllers should be the same. The difference between the two should be that the latter adopts a lead-free process, which is more environmentally friendly.

2.What is the difference between JSY3845 and UC3845?

UC3845 is a high-performance fixed-frequency current-mode controller designed for offline and DC-to-DC converter applications, providing designers with a cost-effective solution that requires minimal external components. These integrated circuits have fine-tunable oscillators, precise duty cycle control, temperature compensation references, and high-gain error amplifiers. The current sampling comparator and high current totem pole output are ideal devices for driving power MOSFETs.

3.What is the difference between the functions and pins of the power chip HY3845 and UC3845?

These two chips are the same, and their pins are all the same as the Bluestar pins.

4. What is a high-performance fixed-frequency current-mode controller designed for offline and DC-to-DC converter applications?

UC3845.

5. What are the ideal devices for driving power MOSFETs?

Current sampling comparator and high current totem pole output.

6. What thresholds do the UC3842 and UC3844 have?

UVLO thresholds of 16V (on) and 10V (off).

7. What are the UVLO thresholds for the UC3843 and UC3845?

8.5V(on) and 7.9V (off).

8. What is one of the protective features of the UC3845?

Hysteresis.

9. What does the SOIC 14 package have for the totem pole output stage?

Separate power and ground pins.

10. What are the UVLO thresholds in the UCX844?

UVLO thresholds of 16 V (on) and 10 V (off).

11. What are the UVLO thresholds for the UCX845?

8.5 V (on) and 7.6 V (off).

12. What type of applications are UC3845 specially designed for?

Low voltage applications.
UC3845N

ON Semiconductor

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