OP177 Operational Amplifiers: Pinout, Features and Datasheet

Lifecycle Status refers to the current stage of an electronic component in its product life cycle, indicating whether it is active, obsolete, or transitioning between these states. An active status means the component is in production and available for purchase. An obsolete status indicates that the component is no longer being manufactured or supported, and manufacturers typically provide a limited time frame for support. Understanding the lifecycle status is crucial for design engineers to ensure continuity and reliability in their projects.

Contact plating (finish) provides corrosion protection for base metals and optimizes the mechanical and electrical properties of the contact interfaces.

The "Mounting Type" in electronic components refers to the method used to attach or connect a component to a circuit board or other substrate, such as through-hole, surface-mount, or panel mount.

refers to the protective housing that encases an electronic component, providing mechanical support, electrical connections, and thermal management.

having leads that are designed to be soldered on the side of a circuit board that the body of the component is mounted on.

The operating temperature is the range of ambient temperature within which a power supply, or any other electrical equipment, operate in. This ranges from a minimum operating temperature, to a peak or maximum operating temperature, outside which, the power supply may fail.

Semiconductor package is a carrier / shell used to contain and cover one or more semiconductor components or integrated circuits. The material of the shell can be metal, plastic, glass or ceramic.

The "JESD-609 Code" in electronic components refers to a standardized marking code that indicates the lead-free solder composition and finish of electronic components for compliance with environmental regulations.

The "Pbfree Code" parameter in electronic components refers to the code or marking used to indicate that the component is lead-free. Lead (Pb) is a toxic substance that has been widely used in electronic components for many years, but due to environmental concerns, there has been a shift towards lead-free alternatives. The Pbfree Code helps manufacturers and users easily identify components that do not contain lead, ensuring compliance with regulations and promoting environmentally friendly practices. It is important to pay attention to the Pbfree Code when selecting electronic components to ensure they meet the necessary requirements for lead-free applications.

Parts can have many statuses as they progress through the configuration, analysis, review, and approval stages.

Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) is a standardized rating that indicates the susceptibility of electronic components, particularly semiconductors, to moisture-induced damage during storage and the soldering process, defining the allowable exposure time to ambient conditions before they require special handling or baking to prevent failures

An ECCN (Export Control Classification Number) is an alphanumeric code used by the U.S. Bureau of Industry and Security to identify and categorize electronic components and other dual-use items that may require an export license based on their technical characteristics and potential for military use.

The maximum power that the MOSFET can dissipate continuously under the specified thermal conditions.

Supply voltage refers to the electrical potential difference provided to an electronic component or circuit. It is crucial for the proper operation of devices, as it powers their functions and determines performance characteristics. The supply voltage must be within specified limits to ensure reliability and prevent damage to components. Different electronic devices have specific supply voltage requirements, which can vary widely depending on their design and intended application.

The center distance from one pole to the next.

The "Base Part Number" (BPN) in electronic components serves a similar purpose to the "Base Product Number." It refers to the primary identifier for a component that captures the essential characteristics shared by a group of similar components. The BPN provides a fundamental way to reference a family or series of components without specifying all the variations and specific details.

a count of all of the component leads (or pins)

The voltage level by which an electrical system is designated and to which certain operating characteristics of the system are related.

Operating Supply Current, also known as supply current or quiescent current, is a crucial parameter in electronic components that indicates the amount of current required for the device to operate under normal conditions. It represents the current drawn by the component from the power supply while it is functioning. This parameter is important for determining the power consumption of the component and is typically specified in datasheets to help designers calculate the overall power requirements of their circuits. Understanding the operating supply current is essential for ensuring proper functionality and efficiency of electronic systems.

Nominal current is the same as the rated current. It is the current drawn by the motor while delivering rated mechanical output at its shaft.

the process by which an electronic or electrical device produces heat (energy loss or waste) as an undesirable derivative of its primary action.

Max Supply Current refers to the maximum amount of electrical current that a component can draw from its power supply under normal operating conditions. It is a critical parameter that ensures the component operates reliably without exceeding its thermal limits or damaging internal circuitry. Exceeding this current can lead to overheating, performance degradation, or failure of the component. Understanding this parameter is essential for designing circuits that provide adequate power while avoiding overload situations.

The quiescent current is defined as the current level in the amplifier when it is producing an output of zero.

the maximum rate of output voltage change per unit time.

In electronic components, the parameter "Architecture" refers to the overall design and structure of the component. It encompasses the arrangement of internal components, the layout of circuitry, and the physical form of the component. The architecture of an electronic component plays a crucial role in determining its functionality, performance, and compatibility with other components in a system. Different architectures can result in variations in power consumption, speed, size, and other key characteristics of the component. Designers often consider the architecture of electronic components carefully to ensure optimal performance and integration within a larger system.

Amplifier Type refers to the classification or categorization of amplifiers based on their design, functionality, and characteristics. Amplifiers are electronic devices that increase the amplitude of a signal, such as voltage or current. The type of amplifier determines its specific application, performance capabilities, and operating characteristics. Common types of amplifiers include operational amplifiers (op-amps), power amplifiers, audio amplifiers, and radio frequency (RF) amplifiers. Understanding the amplifier type is crucial for selecting the right component for a particular circuit or system design.

Common Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR) is a measure of the ability of a differential amplifier to reject input signals that are common to both input terminals. It is defined as the ratio of the differential gain to the common mode gain. A high CMRR indicates that the amplifier can effectively eliminate noise and interference that affects both inputs simultaneously, enhancing the fidelity of the amplified signal. CMRR is typically expressed in decibels (dB), with higher values representing better performance in rejecting common mode signals.

The parameter "Current - Input Bias" in electronic components refers to the amount of current required at the input terminal of a device to maintain proper operation. It is a crucial specification as it determines the minimum input current needed for the component to function correctly. Input bias current can affect the performance and accuracy of the device, especially in precision applications where small signal levels are involved. It is typically specified in datasheets for operational amplifiers, transistors, and other semiconductor devices to provide users with important information for circuit design and analysis.

Max Input Voltage refers to the maximum voltage level that an electronic component can safely handle without getting damaged. This parameter is crucial for ensuring the proper functioning and longevity of the component. Exceeding the specified maximum input voltage can lead to overheating, electrical breakdown, or permanent damage to the component. It is important to carefully adhere to the manufacturer's guidelines regarding the maximum input voltage to prevent any potential issues and maintain the reliability of the electronic device.

The parameter "Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±)" in electronic components refers to the power supply voltage required for the proper operation of the component. This parameter indicates whether the component requires a single power supply voltage (e.g., 5V) or a dual power supply voltage (e.g., ±15V). For components that require a single power supply voltage, only one voltage level is needed for operation. On the other hand, components that require a dual power supply voltage need both positive and negative voltage levels to function correctly.Understanding the voltage supply requirements of electronic components is crucial for designing and integrating them into circuits to ensure proper functionality and prevent damage due to incorrect voltage levels.

Supply Type in electronic components refers to the classification of power sources used to operate the component. It indicates whether the component requires DC or AC power, and if DC, specifies the voltage levels such as low, medium, or high. Different supply types can affect the performance, compatibility, and application of the component in electronic circuits. Understanding the supply type is crucial for proper component selection and integration into electronic designs.

Input Offset Voltage (Vos) is a key parameter in electronic components, particularly in operational amplifiers. It refers to the voltage difference that must be applied between the two input terminals of the amplifier to nullify the output voltage when the input terminals are shorted together. In simpler terms, it represents the voltage required to bring the output of the amplifier to zero when there is no input signal present. Vos is an important parameter as it can introduce errors in the output signal of the amplifier, especially in precision applications where accuracy is crucial. Minimizing Vos is essential to ensure the amplifier operates with high precision and accuracy.

The parameter "Neg Supply Voltage-Nom (Vsup)" in electronic components refers to the nominal negative supply voltage that the component requires to operate within its specified performance characteristics. This parameter indicates the minimum voltage level that must be provided to the component's negative supply pin for proper functionality. It is important to ensure that the negative supply voltage provided to the component does not exceed the maximum specified value to prevent damage or malfunction. Understanding and adhering to the specified negative supply voltage requirements is crucial for the reliable operation of the electronic component in a circuit.

Unity Gain Bandwidth, often abbreviated as Unity Gain BW or UGBW, refers to the frequency at which an amplifier can provide a gain of one (0 dB). It is a critical parameter in assessing the performance of operational amplifiers and other amplifying devices, indicating the range of frequencies over which the amplifier can operate without distortion. Unity Gain BW is particularly important in applications where signal fidelity is crucial, as it helps determine the maximum frequency of operation for a given gain level. As the gain is reduced, the bandwidth typically increases, ensuring that the amplifier can still operate effectively across various signal frequencies.

Voltage gain is a measure of how much an electronic component or circuit amplifies an input voltage signal to produce an output voltage signal. It is typically expressed as a ratio or in decibels (dB). A higher voltage gain indicates a greater amplification of the input signal. Voltage gain is an important parameter in amplifiers, where it determines the level of amplification provided by the circuit. It is calculated by dividing the output voltage by the input voltage and is a key factor in determining the overall performance and functionality of electronic devices.

The parameter "Average Bias Current-Max (IIB)" in electronic components refers to the maximum average bias current that the component can handle without exceeding its specified operating limits. Bias current is the current that flows through a component when it is in its quiescent state or when it is not actively processing a signal. Exceeding the maximum average bias current can lead to overheating, reduced performance, or even damage to the component. Therefore, it is important to ensure that the bias current does not exceed the specified maximum value to maintain the reliability and longevity of the electronic component.

Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) is a measure of how well an electronic component, such as an operational amplifier or voltage regulator, can reject changes in its supply voltage. It indicates the ability of the component to maintain a stable output voltage despite fluctuations in the input supply voltage. A higher PSRR value signifies better performance in rejecting noise and variations from the power supply, leading to improved signal integrity and more reliable operation in electronic circuits. PSRR is typically expressed in decibels (dB).

Low-offset is a parameter used to describe the level of offset voltage in electronic components, particularly in operational amplifiers. Offset voltage refers to the small voltage difference that exists between the input terminals of the amplifier when the input voltage is zero. A low-offset value indicates that this voltage difference is minimal, which is desirable for accurate signal processing and amplification. Components with low-offset specifications are preferred in applications where precision and accuracy are critical, such as in instrumentation and measurement systems. Minimizing offset voltage helps reduce errors and ensures the faithful reproduction of input signals by the amplifier.

Frequency compensation is implemented by modifying the gain and phase characteristics of the amplifier's open loop output or of its feedback network, or both, in such a way as to avoid the conditions leading to oscillation. This is usually done by the internal or external use of resistance-capacitance networks.

The parameter "Supply Voltage Limit-Max" in electronic components refers to the maximum voltage that the component can safely handle without getting damaged. This specification is crucial for ensuring the reliable operation and longevity of the component within a given electrical system. Exceeding the maximum supply voltage limit can lead to overheating, electrical breakdown, or permanent damage to the component. It is important to carefully adhere to this limit when designing and operating electronic circuits to prevent potential failures and ensure the overall system's performance and safety.

Voltage - Input Offset is a parameter that refers to the difference in voltage between the input terminals of an electronic component, such as an operational amplifier, when the input voltage is zero. It is an important characteristic that can affect the accuracy and performance of the component in various applications. A low input offset voltage is desirable as it indicates that the component will have minimal error in its output when the input signal is near zero. Manufacturers typically provide this specification in the component's datasheet to help users understand the component's behavior and make informed decisions when designing circuits.

Dual Supply Voltage refers to an electronic component's requirement for two separate power supply voltages, typically one positive and one negative. This configuration is commonly used in operational amplifiers, analog circuits, and certain digital devices to allow for greater signal handling capabilities and improved performance. The use of dual supply voltages enables the device to process bipolar signals, thereby enhancing its functionality in various applications.

The parameter "REACH SVHC" in electronic components refers to the compliance with the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) regulation regarding Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC). SVHCs are substances that may have serious effects on human health or the environment, and their use is regulated under REACH to ensure their safe handling and minimize their impact.Manufacturers of electronic components need to declare if their products contain any SVHCs above a certain threshold concentration and provide information on the safe use of these substances. This information allows customers to make informed decisions about the potential risks associated with using the components and take appropriate measures to mitigate any hazards.Ensuring compliance with REACH SVHC requirements is essential for electronics manufacturers to meet regulatory standards, protect human health and the environment, and maintain transparency in their supply chain. It also demonstrates a commitment to sustainability and responsible manufacturing practices in the electronics industry.

Radiation hardening is the process of making electronic components and circuits resistant to damage or malfunction caused by high levels of ionizing radiation, especially for environments in outer space (especially beyond the low Earth orbit), around nuclear reactors and particle accelerators, or during nuclear accidents or nuclear warfare.

RoHS means “Restriction of Certain Hazardous Substances” in the “Hazardous Substances Directive” in electrical and electronic equipment.

Lead Free is a term used to describe electronic components that do not contain lead as part of their composition. Lead is a toxic material that can have harmful effects on human health and the environment, so the electronics industry has been moving towards lead-free components to reduce these risks. Lead-free components are typically made using alternative materials such as silver, copper, and tin. Manufacturers must comply with regulations such as the Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) directive to ensure that their products are lead-free and environmentally friendly.