OV7670 vs OV2640 Which one is better?

UTMEL

Published: 03 March 2022 | Last Updated: 03 March 2022

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OV7670 Camera Board (B)

OV7670 Camera Board (B)

Waveshare

OV7670 Camera Board (B) datasheet pdf and Unclassified product details from Waveshare stock available at Utmel

Purchase Guide

The OV7670 is a low voltage CMOS image sensor that provides the full functionality of a single-chip VGA camera and image processor in a small footprint package. The OV2640 is a low voltage CMOS image sensor that provides the full functionality of a single-chip UXGA (1632x1232) camera and image processor in a small footprint package. This article is going to cover the differences between OV7670 and OV2640 from the perspective of description, functional block Diagram, absolute maximum ratings, features, Package specifications, and more details.

This video describes Project Published on www.CircuitValley.com. OV7670/OV2640 Camera Interfacing with PIC32MZ MCU , USB Video Device Class UVC driver is used to stream video over USB HS line.

OpenSource DIY USB Webcam: OV7670/OV2640 Interfacing with PIC32, USB Video Class UVC Implementation.

OV7670 Description

The OV7670 CAMERACHIPTM is a low voltage CMOS image sensor that provides the full functionality of a single-chip VGA camera and image processor in a small footprint package. The OV7670 provides full-frame, sub-sampled, or windowed 8-bit images in a wide range of formats, controlled through the Serial Camera Control Bus   (SCCB) interface.

This product has an image array capable of operating at up to 30 frames per second (fps) in VGA with complete user control over image quality, formatting, and output data transfer. All required image processing functions, including exposure control, gamma, white balance, color saturation, hue control, and more, are also programmable through the SCCB interface. In addition, OmniVision CAMERACHIPs use proprietary sensor technology to improve image quality by reducing or eliminating common lighting/electrical sources of image contamination, such as fixed pattern noise (FPN), smearing, blooming, etc., to produce a clean, fully stable color image.


OV2640 Description

The OV2640  CAMERACHIPTM is a low voltage CMOS image sensor that provides the full functionality of a single-chip  UXGA  (1632x1232) camera and image processor in a small footprint package. The OV2640  provides full-frame, sub-sampled, scaled, or windowed 8-bit/10-bit images in a wide range of formats, controlled through the Serial Camera Control Bus (SCCB) interface.

This product has an image array capable of operating at up to 15 frames per second (fps) in  UXGA resolution with complete user control over image quality, formatting, and output data transfer. All required image processing functions  , including exposure control, gamma, white balance, color saturation, hue control, white pixel canceling, noise-canceling  , and more, are also programmable through the SCCB interface. The OV2640  also includes a compression engine  for increased processing power  . In addition, OmniVision CAMERACHIPS  uses proprietary sensor technology  to improve image quality by reducing or eliminating common lighting/electrical sources of image contamination, such as fixed pattern noise, smearing, etc., to produce a clean, fully stable color image.


Comparison of Functional Block Diagram of the OV7670 vs OV2640


OV7670 Functional Block Diagram.png


OV7670 Functional Block Diagram


OV2640 Funtional Block Diagram.png


OV2640 Functional Block Diagram


Comparison of Absolute Maximum Ratings of the OV7670 vs OV2640

OV7670 Absolute Maximum Ratings.png


 OV7670 Absolute Maximum Ratings


OV2640 Absolute Maximum Ratings.png


OV2640 Absolute Maximum Ratings


Comparison of Features of the OV7670 vs OV2640

Features of the OV7670 include the following:

  • High sensitivity for low-light operation

  • Low operating voltage for embedded portable apps

  • Standard SCCB interface compatible with I2C interface

  • Output support for Raw RGB, RGB (GRB 4:2:2,

RGB565/555/444), YUV  (4:2:2) and  YCbCr  (4:2:2)

formats

  • Supports image sizes: VGA, CIF, and any size scaling

down from CIF to 40x30

  • VarioPixel® method for sub-sampling

  • Automatic image control functions include: Automatic

Exposure Control (AEC), Automatic Gain Control 

(AGC), Automatic White Balance  (AWB), Automatic

Band Filter (ABF), and Automatic Black-Level

Calibration (ABLC)

  • Image quality controls including color saturation, hue,

gamma, sharpness (edge enhancement), and

anti-blooming

  • ISP includes noise reduction and defect correction

  • Supports LED and flash strobe mode

  • Supports scaling

  • Lens shading correction

  • Flicker (50/60 Hz) auto-detection

  • Saturation level auto adjust (UV adjust)

  • Edge enhancement level auto adjust

  • De-noise level auto adjust

 

Features of the OV2640 include the following:

  • High sensitivity for low-light operation

  • Low operating voltage for embedded portable apps

  • Standard SCCB interface

  • Output support for Raw RGB. RGB (RGB565/555).

GRB422.  YUV (422/420) and  YCbCr (4:2:2) formats

size scaling down from  SXGA to 40x30

  • VarioPixeP method for sub-sampling

  • Automatic image control functions including Automatic

  • Exposure Control (AEC). Automatic Gain Control 

 (AGC). Automatic White Balance  (AWB). Automatic

Band Filter (ABF), and Automatic Black-Level

Calibration (ABLC)

  • Image quality controls including color saturation,

gamma, sharpness (edge enhancement), lens

correction, white pixel canceling. noise canceling, and

50/60 Hz luminance detection

  • Line optical black level output capability

  • Video or snapshot operation

  • Zooming. panning. and windowing functions

  • Internal/external frame synchronization

  • Variable frame rate control

  • Supports LED and flash strobe mode

  • Supports scaling

  • Supports compression

  • Embedded microcontroller


Specifications

Waveshare OV7670 Camera Board (B) technical specifications, attributes, parameters and parts with similar specifications to Waveshare OV7670 Camera Board (B).
  • Type
    Parameter
  • Packaging

    Semiconductor package is a carrier / shell used to contain and cover one or more semiconductor components or integrated circuits. The material of the shell can be metal, plastic, glass or ceramic.

    Bag-packed
  • RoHS Status

    RoHS means “Restriction of Certain Hazardous Substances” in the “Hazardous Substances Directive” in electrical and electronic equipment.

    RoHS Compliant
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Comparison of Package Specifications of the OV7670 vs OV2640


OV7670 Package Specifications.png


OV7670 Package Specifications


OV2640 Package Specifications.png


OV2640 Package Specifications



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