UC3843 PWM Controller: Pinout, Datasheet and Uses

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Published: 16 August 2021 | Last Updated: 16 August 2021

45145

UC3843D

UC3843D

ON Semiconductor

7.6V~30V 14-Pin UC3843 DC to DC converter IC 1 Outputs Up to 500kHz Transistor Driver

Purchase Guide

7.6V~30V 14-Pin UC3843 DC to DC converter IC 1 Outputs Up to 500kHz Transistor Driver

Hello everyone! I hope you all are fine today. Today, we will have a discussion about UC3843. UC3843 is a current mode PWM controller. This article mainly introduce pinout, datasheet, uses and other detailed information about On Semiconductor UC3843.

In this video I'll show you how to make a switch mode power supply based on the UC3843 PWM driver IC.

UC3843 Switching Power Supply 12V, 10A

UC3843 Description

UC3843 is basically a current mode Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) controller having fixed frequency. It is basically designed for DC to DC converter purposes as well as off line applications with minimum external components. UC3843 has three different packages.


UC3843 has several different features which make it ideal and useful for a lot of real life applications. These features may include trimmed oscillator for the control of accurate duty cycle, high gain amplifier, a temperature compensated reference, current sensing comparator and to control power MOSFET, there is a high current totem-pole output. 


Moreover, some other features include temperature compensated reference and current sensing. UC 3843 can be used at several different places e.g.in switching regulators having any of the polarities as well as in transformer coupled DC to DC converters. The UC3843 have UVLO thresholds of 8.5V(on) The  UC3843 can operate within 100% duty cycle. 


UC3843 Pinout

UC3843 Pinout.jpg

UC3843 CAD Model

Symbol

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Footprint

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3D Model

UC3843 3D Model.jpg

UC3843 Features

●Current-Mode PWM controller

●Operating Voltage: 7.0V to 8.2V

●Output pin current: 1A

●Analog input range: -0.3 to 6.3V

●Oscillation Frequency: 52 Typically Gain: 3V

●Maximum source current: 22mA

●Low Output Voltage: 0.08V

●High Output Voltage: 13.5V

●Low startup current(<1 mA)

●Pulse by pulse current limiting

●Low output resistance

●Double pulse surpression

●High current totem pole outputs

●Maximum Duty Clamp

●UVLO With Hysteresis

●Operating Frequency up to 500KHz

●Optimized For Off-line and DC-to-DC Converters

●Automatic Feed Forward Compensation Internally implemented circuits include under-voltage

●Internally Trimmed Bandgap Reference

●Low RO Error Amp


Specifications

ON Semiconductor UC3843D technical specifications, attributes, parameters and parts with similar specifications to ON Semiconductor UC3843D.
  • Type
    Parameter
  • Mount

    In electronic components, the term "Mount" typically refers to the method or process of physically attaching or fixing a component onto a circuit board or other electronic device. This can involve soldering, adhesive bonding, or other techniques to secure the component in place. The mounting process is crucial for ensuring proper electrical connections and mechanical stability within the electronic system. Different components may have specific mounting requirements based on their size, shape, and function, and manufacturers provide guidelines for proper mounting procedures to ensure optimal performance and reliability of the electronic device.

    Surface Mount
  • Mounting Type

    The "Mounting Type" in electronic components refers to the method used to attach or connect a component to a circuit board or other substrate, such as through-hole, surface-mount, or panel mount.

    Surface Mount
  • Package / Case

    refers to the protective housing that encases an electronic component, providing mechanical support, electrical connections, and thermal management.

    14-SOIC (0.209, 5.30mm Width)
  • Number of Pins
    14
  • Operating Temperature

    The operating temperature is the range of ambient temperature within which a power supply, or any other electrical equipment, operate in. This ranges from a minimum operating temperature, to a peak or maximum operating temperature, outside which, the power supply may fail.

    0°C~70°C TA
  • Packaging

    Semiconductor package is a carrier / shell used to contain and cover one or more semiconductor components or integrated circuits. The material of the shell can be metal, plastic, glass or ceramic.

    Tube
  • Published
    2002
  • Part Status

    Parts can have many statuses as they progress through the configuration, analysis, review, and approval stages.

    Obsolete
  • Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL)

    Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) is a standardized rating that indicates the susceptibility of electronic components, particularly semiconductors, to moisture-induced damage during storage and the soldering process, defining the allowable exposure time to ambient conditions before they require special handling or baking to prevent failures

    1 (Unlimited)
  • Frequency

    In electronic components, the parameter "Frequency" refers to the rate at which a signal oscillates or cycles within a given period of time. It is typically measured in Hertz (Hz) and represents how many times a signal completes a full cycle in one second. Frequency is a crucial aspect in electronic components as it determines the behavior and performance of various devices such as oscillators, filters, and communication systems. Understanding the frequency characteristics of components is essential for designing and analyzing electronic circuits to ensure proper functionality and compatibility with other components in a system.

    500kHz
  • Base Part Number

    The "Base Part Number" (BPN) in electronic components serves a similar purpose to the "Base Product Number." It refers to the primary identifier for a component that captures the essential characteristics shared by a group of similar components. The BPN provides a fundamental way to reference a family or series of components without specifying all the variations and specific details.

    UC3843
  • Function

    The parameter "Function" in electronic components refers to the specific role or purpose that the component serves within an electronic circuit. It defines how the component interacts with other elements, influences the flow of electrical signals, and contributes to the overall behavior of the system. Functions can include amplification, signal processing, switching, filtering, and energy storage, among others. Understanding the function of each component is essential for designing effective and efficient electronic systems.

    Step-Up, Step-Up/Step-Down
  • Number of Outputs
    1
  • Output Voltage

    Output voltage is a crucial parameter in electronic components that refers to the voltage level produced by the component as a result of its operation. It represents the electrical potential difference between the output terminal of the component and a reference point, typically ground. The output voltage is a key factor in determining the performance and functionality of the component, as it dictates the level of voltage that will be delivered to the connected circuit or load. It is often specified in datasheets and technical specifications to ensure compatibility and proper functioning within a given system.

    13.5V
  • Output Type

    The "Output Type" parameter in electronic components refers to the type of signal or data that is produced by the component as an output. This parameter specifies the nature of the output signal, such as analog or digital, and can also include details about the voltage levels, current levels, frequency, and other characteristics of the output signal. Understanding the output type of a component is crucial for ensuring compatibility with other components in a circuit or system, as well as for determining how the output signal can be utilized or processed further. In summary, the output type parameter provides essential information about the nature of the signal that is generated by the electronic component as its output.

    Transistor Driver
  • Voltage

    Voltage is a measure of the electric potential difference between two points in an electrical circuit. It is typically represented by the symbol "V" and is measured in volts. Voltage is a crucial parameter in electronic components as it determines the flow of electric current through a circuit. It is responsible for driving the movement of electrons from one point to another, providing the energy needed for electronic devices to function properly. In summary, voltage is a fundamental concept in electronics that plays a key role in the operation and performance of electronic components.

    30V
  • Operating Supply Current

    Operating Supply Current, also known as supply current or quiescent current, is a crucial parameter in electronic components that indicates the amount of current required for the device to operate under normal conditions. It represents the current drawn by the component from the power supply while it is functioning. This parameter is important for determining the power consumption of the component and is typically specified in datasheets to help designers calculate the overall power requirements of their circuits. Understanding the operating supply current is essential for ensuring proper functionality and efficiency of electronic systems.

    17mA
  • Nominal Supply Current

    Nominal current is the same as the rated current. It is the current drawn by the motor while delivering rated mechanical output at its shaft.

    17mA
  • Output Configuration

    Output Configuration in electronic components refers to the arrangement or setup of the output pins or terminals of a device. It defines how the output signals are structured and how they interact with external circuits or devices. The output configuration can determine the functionality and compatibility of the component in a circuit design. Common types of output configurations include single-ended, differential, open-drain, and push-pull configurations, each serving different purposes and applications in electronic systems. Understanding the output configuration of a component is crucial for proper integration and operation within a circuit.

    Positive
  • Output Current

    The rated output current is the maximum load current that a power supply can provide at a specified ambient temperature. A power supply can never provide more current that it's rated output current unless there is a fault, such as short circuit at the load.

    1A
  • Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd)

    Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd) is a key parameter in electronic components that specifies the voltage level required for the proper operation of the device. It represents the power supply voltage that needs to be provided to the component for it to function correctly. This parameter is crucial as supplying the component with the correct voltage ensures that it operates within its specified limits and performance characteristics. It is typically expressed in volts (V) and is an essential consideration when designing and using electronic circuits to prevent damage and ensure reliable operation.

    7.6V~30V
  • Control Features

    Control features in electronic components refer to specific functionalities or characteristics that allow users to manage and regulate the operation of the component. These features are designed to provide users with control over various aspects of the component's performance, such as adjusting settings, monitoring parameters, or enabling specific modes of operation. Control features can include options for input/output configurations, power management, communication protocols, and other settings that help users customize and optimize the component's behavior according to their requirements. Overall, control features play a crucial role in enhancing the flexibility, usability, and performance of electronic components in various applications.

    Frequency Control
  • Topology

    In the context of electronic components, "topology" refers to the arrangement or configuration of the components within a circuit or system. It defines how the components are connected to each other and how signals flow between them. The choice of topology can significantly impact the performance, efficiency, and functionality of the electronic system. Common topologies include series, parallel, star, mesh, and hybrid configurations, each with its own advantages and limitations. Designers carefully select the appropriate topology based on the specific requirements of the circuit to achieve the desired performance and functionality.

    Boost, Flyback
  • Frequency - Switching

    "Frequency - Switching" in electronic components refers to the rate at which a device, such as a transistor or switching regulator, turns on and off during operation. This parameter is crucial in determining the efficiency and performance of power converters, oscillators, and other circuits that rely on rapid switching. Higher switching frequencies typically allow for smaller component sizes but may require more advanced design considerations to manage heat and electromagnetic interference.

    Up to 500kHz
  • Rise Time

    In electronics, when describing a voltage or current step function, rise time is the time taken by a signal to change from a specified low value to a specified high value.

    45ns
  • Synchronous Rectifier

    Synchronous rectification is a technique for improving the efficiency of rectification by replacing diodes with actively controlled switches, usually power MOSFETs or power bipolar junction transistors (BJT).

    No
  • Fall Time (Typ)

    Fall Time (Typ) is a parameter used to describe the time it takes for a signal to transition from a high level to a low level in an electronic component, such as a transistor or an integrated circuit. It is typically measured in nanoseconds or microseconds and is an important characteristic that affects the performance of the component in digital circuits. A shorter fall time indicates faster switching speeds and can result in improved overall circuit performance, such as reduced power consumption and increased data transmission rates. Designers often consider the fall time specification when selecting components for their circuits to ensure proper functionality and efficiency.

    35 ns
  • Nominal Input Voltage

    The actual voltage at which a circuit operates can vary from the nominal voltage within a range that permits satisfactory operation of equipment. The word “nominal” means “named”.

    25V
  • Max Duty Cycle

    Max Duty Cycle refers to the maximum percentage of time that an electronic component, such as a switch or a power supply, can be in an "on" state during a defined time period. It is an important parameter in pulse-width modulated (PWM) systems and helps determine how often a device can operate without overheating or sustaining damage. By specifying the maximum duty cycle, manufacturers provide guidance on the safe operational limits of the component, ensuring reliability and efficiency in various applications.

    100 %
  • Duty Cycle (Max)

    The "Duty Cycle (Max)" parameter in electronic components refers to the maximum percentage of time that a signal is active or on within a specific period. It is commonly used in components such as pulse-width modulation (PWM) controllers, oscillators, and timers. A duty cycle of 100% means the signal is always on, while a duty cycle of 0% means the signal is always off. Understanding the maximum duty cycle is important for ensuring proper operation and performance of the electronic component within its specified limits. It is typically expressed as a percentage and helps determine the amount of power or energy being delivered by the signal.

    97%
  • REACH SVHC

    The parameter "REACH SVHC" in electronic components refers to the compliance with the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) regulation regarding Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC). SVHCs are substances that may have serious effects on human health or the environment, and their use is regulated under REACH to ensure their safe handling and minimize their impact.Manufacturers of electronic components need to declare if their products contain any SVHCs above a certain threshold concentration and provide information on the safe use of these substances. This information allows customers to make informed decisions about the potential risks associated with using the components and take appropriate measures to mitigate any hazards.Ensuring compliance with REACH SVHC requirements is essential for electronics manufacturers to meet regulatory standards, protect human health and the environment, and maintain transparency in their supply chain. It also demonstrates a commitment to sustainability and responsible manufacturing practices in the electronics industry.

    No SVHC
  • RoHS Status

    RoHS means “Restriction of Certain Hazardous Substances” in the “Hazardous Substances Directive” in electrical and electronic equipment.

    RoHS Compliant
  • Lead Free

    Lead Free is a term used to describe electronic components that do not contain lead as part of their composition. Lead is a toxic material that can have harmful effects on human health and the environment, so the electronics industry has been moving towards lead-free components to reduce these risks. Lead-free components are typically made using alternative materials such as silver, copper, and tin. Manufacturers must comply with regulations such as the Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) directive to ensure that their products are lead-free and environmentally friendly.

    Lead Free
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UC3843 Alternatives

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UC3843 Internal Block Diagram

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UC3843 Block Diagram

Block Diagram.png

Where to use UC3843?

The UC3843 IC is a current Mode PWM Controller, meaning it can be used to provide a constant current by varying the output voltage to the load. While building Switch mode supplies with feedback there are two modes of control that is commonly used, one is voltage mode control where the output voltage will kept constant irrespective of the current (CV mode) and the other is current mode control where the output current will be constant (C mode) irrespective of the voltage.

The UC3843 can be used to regulate or limit current in application like SMPS, RPS, DC-DC Converters, Line voltage regulators etc.. So if you are looking for an IC to  produce PWM signals for controlling a power switch based on the current flowing through the circuit then this IC might be the right choice for you.


How to use UC3843?

Although the IC performs a sophisticated job, using it in a circuit is fairly simple and can be done with minimum number if external components which make this IC to be a preferable choice among designers. A sample application circuit of this IC is shown below.

 HOW TO USE.png

The IC has an under voltage protection, so care should be taken to make sure that it has an operating voltage between 7V to 8.2V. The output pin of the IC is connected to the gate driver circuit of the Power switch which is to be switched. The output pin can source upto 1A ad hence a current limiting resistor will be required. The VFB (Voltage feedback) pin acts as a feedback based on which the PWM signal is controlled. A shunt resistor is used to monitor the change in current in the circuit and then this difference voltage across the shunt is provided to the feedback pin.

 

The IC also has an internal oscillator which can be configured using by connecting the right value of capacitor and resistor to the pin Rt/Ct. The Datasheet recommends a value of between 470pf to 4.7nf and for the resistor a value between 5k to 100k. Refer the datasheet at the end of the page to know more about this IC. Also check out the Layout diagram at the bottom of the datasheet for a quick start. A more detailed application circuit is shown below.

HOW TO USE2.png


Uc3843 Applications

■SMPS (Switch mode Power Supplies) circuits

■Transformers coupled DC-DC converter circuits

■Electronics power supply

■Battery drain circuit

■Load machines

■Switching regulators having any polarity


UC3843 Package

Package.png

UC3843 Manufacturer

ON Semiconductor is a semiconductor supplier company, Products include power and signal management, logic, discrete, and custom devices for automotive, communications, computing, consumer, industrial, LED lighting, medical, military/aerospace and power applications. ON Semiconductor runs a network of manufacturing facilities, sales offices and design centers in North America, Europe, and the Asia Pacific regions. Its Headquarter is in Phoenix, Arizona.


Where to buy UC3843?

On the internet, you can purchase UC3843 from places like Amazon and eBay... Alternatively, you can purchase it on our website, where you will find a free datasheet to download as well as substitute parts to maintain regular manufacturing. The information is updated and supplemented on a regular basis.

Welcome to Utmel's RFQ page: https://www.utmel.com/rfq


Datasheet PDF

Download datasheets and manufacturer documentation for ON Semiconductor UC3843D.
Frequently Asked Questions

1.What is the difference between TL2843B and UC3843?

The working temperature is different, the working temperature of TL2843 is 25-85℃, and the working temperature of UC3843 is 0-70℃. Can be interchanged.

2.What are the consequences of changing the reference voltage of UC3843?

The standard voltage is like a Zener diode in a voltage regulator circuit, the output voltage will rise.

3.How to repair the switching power supply of UC3843?

(1). When repairing the switching power supply, first use a multimeter to check whether the power components are broken down and short-circuited, such as the power rectifier bridge stack, switching tube, high-frequency high-power rectifier tube; whether the high-power resistor that suppresses the surge current is blown. Then check whether the resistance of each output voltage port is abnormal. If the above components are damaged, they need to be replaced.
(2). After the first step is completed, it can't work normally after turning on the power. Next, check the power factor module (PFC) and pulse width modulation module (PWM), check relevant information, and be familiar with the functions and functions of each pin of the PFC and PWM modules. A prerequisite for the normal operation of its modules.

4.How big is the sampling resistance of the switching power supply of UC3843?

The sampling resistance between the S pole of the field effect tube and the ground should be determined according to the maximum peak current of the primary side of the switching power supply, and the peak voltage of 1V cannot be exceeded at both ends of the resistance, or overcurrent protection will be used. The resistance in the electric car charger is 0.33 ohms.

5.How to use the pin 1 of UC3843?

It can be used for feedback and compensation. When used as feedback, connect pin 2 to ground and use it as negative feedback to receive the feedback voltage. When used for compensation, pin 2 is used as the feedback terminal, and a capacitor resistor is added between pin 1 and pin 2 to absorb the interference of the feedback terminal and ensure the purity of the signal.
UC3843D

ON Semiconductor

In Stock: 14918

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